今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Benefit (33 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/ US /ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉〈U〉ためになること(もの),利益,恩恵 / 〈C〉(国家などにより支払われる)給付金,手当 / 〈U〉慈善興行,募金興行 / …‘の'ためになる,‘に'利益を与える / (…で)利益を得る《from(by)+名》
中国话 (Simplifized)：好处 (Hǎochù)
漢語 (Traditional)：好處
[ㄏㄠˇㄔㄨˋ]
(Hǎochù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Benefit of doubt' And he is not just a killer.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Benefit' Local traders have complained that the twice-daily closures have hit their business.
Original (20 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈrɪdʒ.ɪ.nəl/ US /əˈrɪdʒ.ɪ.nəl/
日本語 (Japanese):
『以前にはなかった』,新しい / 『独創的な』 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『最初の』,原始の,本来の / (コピーや翻訳でない)もとの,原文(原作・原型)の / 『原物』;原作 / 《the~》『原文』;原語 / 《軽べつして》奇人,変人
中国话 (Simplifized)：原版的 (yuánbǎn de)
漢語 (Traditional)：原版的
(yuánbǎn de)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Original CO90s babies Charlotte Abraham, 23, and Georgina Searle (right) are taking part in the Focus@24+ clinic Georgina Searle, 24, has just attended the project's latest clinic session.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Original cast members William Petersen and Marg Helgenberger will return as Gil Grissom and Catherine Willows.
Conflict (19 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɒn.flɪkt/ US /ˈkɑːn-/
日本語 (Japanese):
(比較的長期にわたる)(…との)『争い』,闘争,戦闘《+『with』+『名』》 / (意見・利害などの)(…との)『衝突』,矛盾,食い違い《+『of』+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)『争う』《+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)衝突する,矛盾する,両立しない《+『with』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：冲突 (chōngtú)
漢語 (Traditional)：衝突
[ㄔㄨㄥㄊㄨˊ]
(chōngtú)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Conflict has blighted the world's youngest country The mass abduction of these youngsters in the world's newest country shows the deep-rooted problems facing international campaigns to provide school places for all children.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Conflict in Ukraine makes it an unappealing prospect for some Ukraine and its bloody civil war raise the question of the EU's reach and purpose.
Account (17 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈkaʊnt/ US /əˈkaʊnt/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『計算』,勘定 / 〈C〉『計算書』,勘定書;簿記 / 〈C〉(商売の)取引;(銀行の)口座 / 〈C〉『説明』,報告;記事 / 《文》〈U〉価値(value),重要性(importance) / 〈U〉根拠;理由 / 《『account』+『名』〈目〉+『形』(『名』,『過分』)〈補〉》(…と)…'を'考える,みなす(consider)
中国话 (Simplifized)：帐户 (zhànghù)
漢語 (Traditional)：帳戶
[ㄓㄤˋㄏㄨˋ]
(zhànghù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Account information stolen from elsewhere might also be used to make the call seem more genuine.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
An account linked to the probe tweeted the message, "Hello Earth!
Rebel (17 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈreb.əl/ US /ˈreb.əl/
日本語 (Japanese):
(統治者・政府に対する)『反逆者』,(権威に対する)反抗者 / 《『R』‐》(南北戦争時の)南部連邦軍人 / 《俗》南部の白人 / 反逆の,反抗の / (…に)反逆する,反抗する《+『against』+『名』》 / (…を)ひどくきらう《+『against』(『at』)+『名』(do『ing』)》
中国话 (Simplifized)：反叛 (fǎnpàn)
漢語 (Traditional)：反叛
[ㄈㄢˇㄆㄢˋ]
(fǎnpàn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Rebel sources also reported on a number of injuries among their forces.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Rebel positions in Mleiha al-Sharqiya, Karak and Harak were targeted, and attacks elsewhere in Deraa province were repelled, a military source was quoted as saying.
Overseas (15 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌəʊ.vəˈsiːz/ US /ˌoʊ.vɚ-/
日本語 (Japanese):
海を越えて,外国へ(abroad) / 『海外の』,外国の,外国向けの
中国话 (Simplifized)：海外 (hǎiwài)
漢語 (Traditional)：海外
[ㄏㄞˇㄨㄞˋ]
(hǎiwài)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Overseas shipments fell 4.5% in November from a year earlier, Ministry of Finance data showed.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Overseas branch campuses proved expensive and vulnerable to local politics, he said.
Activity (13 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ US /-ə.t̬i/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉『活動』,働き;活力 / 《しばしば複数形で》(種々の)『活動』,行事;(学生の)学内(外)活動,クラブ活動 / 〈U〉(商況・市場などの)活発,活気
中国话 (Simplifized)：活动 (huódòng)
漢語 (Traditional)：活動
[ㄏㄨㄛˊㄉㄨㄥˋ]
(huódòng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Activity in the UK service sector grew at its slowest pace in almost two years in October, a survey has suggested.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
activity in Chinese factories remained steady in April Factory activity in the world's second largest economy, China, held steady in April, coming in slightly above market expectations.
Generation (13 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/ US /ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉《the ~》《集合的に》《単数扱い》『同時代の人人』,[同]世代 / 〈C〉〈U〉(家の)『一代』 / 〈C〉世代(ある代の出生から次の代の出生までの期間,約30年) / 〈U〉(電気などの)『発生』,生成《+『of』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：代 (dài)
漢語 (Traditional)：代
[ㄉㄞˋ]
(dài)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Generation Y and millennials, when they don't like what they find in the workplace, simply source something off the internet and share it with colleagues.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A generation of young people is increasingly giving up on the prospect of ever owning their own property, according to a survey by Halifax.
Settlement (13 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈset.l̩.mənt/ US /ˈset̬-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉〈C〉(…の)『解決』,決定《+『of』+『名』》;定住,身を固めること / 小さい村,村落,部落 / 〈U〉植民,移民 / 〈C〉(特に初期の)植民地(colony) / 〈U〉(貸借などの)清算,決算 / (またsettlement house)〈C〉(恵まれない人の福祉に奉仕する)隣保事業館,セツルメント
中国话 (Simplifized)：沉降 (chénjiàng)
漢語 (Traditional)：沉降
(chénjiàng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The settlement has at no time influenced the FAI's criticism of Fifa as demonstrated by our consistent criticisms of Sepp Blatter.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The settlement is the largest paid by a single company in US history .
Affect (12 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈfekt/ US /əˈfekt/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘に'『影響する』,作用する / 〈人〉‘の'『心を動かす』,'を'感動させる / 〈人,人の健康など〉'を'冒す
中国话 (Simplifized)：影响 (yǐngxiǎng)
漢語 (Traditional)：影響
[ㄧㄥˇㄒㄧㄤˇ]
(yǐngxiǎng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The flaw affected its software on iOS, Android and some versions of Windows, but did not appear to affect Macs.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Those also affect children's chance of survival.
