今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Healthy (20 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhel.θi/ US /ˈhel.θi/
日本語 (Japanese):
(人・身心などが)『健康な』,健全な / 『健康によい』,健康を増進する
中国话 (Simplifized)：健康 (Jiànkāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：健康
[ㄐㄧㄢˋㄎㄤ]
(Jiànkāng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Healthy 17- to 65-year-olds weighing at least 50kg (7st 12Ib) can donate. Men can donate four times a year, women three. About 470ml (just under a pint) is taken. With an appointment, it should take no more than an hour. A delay may be required after foreign travel, a tattoo or acupuncture How to give blood.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Healthy ageing But he suggested other research went against assumptions that rising life expectancy lead to greater dependence on public services.
Direct (19 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /daɪˈrekt/ US /daɪˈrekt/
日本語 (Japanese):
『まっすぐな』,一直線の(straight),直進する / (列車などが途中駅に寄らずに)直行 / 直系の / 『直接の』,じかの / 『率直な』,単刀直入の / 全くの,絶対の / 原典どおりの / 『まっすぐに』,直行で / 〈事〉‘を'『指揮する』,監督する / 《文》〈人〉‘に'『命令する』,指図する / 〈人〉‘に'(…への)『道を教える』《+『名』〈人〉+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)〈目・注意・努力など〉‘を'『向ける』《+『名』+『to』(『at, toward』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈音楽・演劇・映画など〉‘を'『指揮する』,演出する,監督する / (…に)〈手紙など〉‘を'あてる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：直接 (zhíjiē)
漢語 (Traditional)：直接
[ㄓˊㄐㄧㄝ]
(zhíjiē)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Direct recruitment for IS often takes place on Skype, one expert on jihadis said A Europe-wide police team is being formed to track and block social media accounts linked to Islamic State (IS).
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Direct mail is carefully targeted to generate a "human response", according to fundraisers Direct mail can mean quite different things.
Practice (17 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpræk.tɪs/ US /ˈpræk.tɪs/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(絶えず繰り返す)『練習』,けいこ / 〈C〉〈U〉(1回の)練習の時間 / 〈U〉(練習で得た)熟練,腕前 / 〈U〉(理論に対して)(…の)『実行』,実施,実際《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈C〉(…の)『習慣』,しきたり《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈U〉(医師・弁護士などの)開業 / 〈C〉(医師・弁護士の)業務,仕事 / …‘を'『練習する』,けいこする / (習慣的に)…‘を'『実行する』,実践する / 〈弁護士・医師〉‘を'開業する / (…を)練習する,けいこをする《+『at』(『on, with』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (弁護士・医者として)開業する,開業している《+『as』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：实践 (shíjiàn)
漢語 (Traditional)：實踐
[ㄕˊㄐㄧㄢˋ]
(shíjiàn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Practice manager Christine Jamieson said she was sorry the owner had "lost her dog', but said the client had sufficient time to read the consent form.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
We practice over and over," adds Perrie.
Competition (16 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ US /ˌkɑːm-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉〈C〉(…との…の)『競争』《+『with』+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / 〈C〉試合
中国话 (Simplifized)：竞争 (jìngzhēng)
漢語 (Traditional)：競爭
[ㄐㄧㄥˋㄓㄥ]
(jìngzhēng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Competition concern In its initial findings, the CMA said the deal could worsen the position for shoppers in local areas owing to a cut in quality, fewer promotions and store closures.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Competition "Overall demand for affordable, high quality, and no-contract fitness centres is continuing to grow, served by a range of providers in a highly competitive marketplace," said Pure Gym chief executive Humphrey Cobbold.
Tough (15 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /tʌf/ US /tʌf/
日本語 (Japanese):
(物が)『じょうぶな』 / (肉などが)『堅い』 / (体が)『屈強な』,じょうぶな,(人が)粘り強い,タフな / (法などが)融通のきかない,(人・意志が)がんこな / 『骨の切れる』,やっかいな / 《米》粗暴な / 《話》不幸な,不運な,つらい / よた者,ごろつき,無法者
中国话 (Simplifized)：强硬 (qiángyìng)
漢語 (Traditional)：強硬
[ㄑㄧㄤˊㄧㄥˋ]
(qiángyìng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Tough decisions He also welcomes efforts to reverse the brain drain and support "brain gain" by encouraging Lithuanians working abroad to return on a short-term basis to teach at Lithuanian universities.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Tough ask Mr Borschberg is a highly experienced pilot, and as a trained engineer is completely familiar with the plane's systems.
Content (13 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /kənˈtent/ US /ˈkɑːn-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉《複数形で》(容器などにはいっている)『中身』,内容物,(記録・書物などの)目次 / 〈U〉(書物・演説などの)趣旨 / 〈C〉《~》《修飾語を伴って》含有量,(容器の)容量
中国话 (Simplifized)：内容 (nèiróng)
漢語 (Traditional)：內容
[ㄋㄟˋㄖㄨㄥˊ]
(nèiróng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Content in Fallout 3 had to be amended to appease regulators, and the game was given a 15+ age rating.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Its content will be more closely integrated with Google search, and it is working with Apple so tweeted content will also appear more prominently in Spotlight searches on iOS and OS X devices.
Knife (12 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /naɪf/ US /naɪf/
日本語 (Japanese):
『ナイフ』,小刀;包丁;短刀 / (機械などの)刃 / …‘を'ナイフ(短刀)で切る(刺す) / (ナイフで)切るように進む
中国话 (Simplifized)：刀 (dāo)
漢語 (Traditional)：刀
[ㄉㄠ]
(dāo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Knife crime never went away - it just fell quite a lot and, correspondingly, out of the headlines.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Knife crime hit a record in 2008 and the then government launched a major initiative - the Tackling Knives Action Plan (TKAP).
Necessary (11 回使われました) (Level 1)
日本語 (Japanese):
(物事が)『必要な』,なくてはならない / 『必然的な』,避けられない
中国话 (Simplifized)：必要 (bìyào)
漢語 (Traditional)：必要
[ㄅㄧˋㄧㄠˋ]
(bìyào)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
All necessary resources with the appropriate skills and experience will be deployed to ensure a thorough reinvestigation takes place.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
It is necessary because of the security situation," he told The Associated Press news agency.
Attention (11 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈten.ʃən/ US /əˈten.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(…に対する)『注意,注意力』《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈U〉『世話,思いやり』(consideration) / 《複数形で》親切,(特に婦人に対する)心づかい / 〈U〉「気をつけ」の号令,気をつけの姿勢
中国话 (Simplifized)：注意 (zhùyì)
漢語 (Traditional)：注意
[ㄓㄨˋㄧˋ]
(zhùyì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Attention must now turn to rethinking the planned wider rollout in October until reassurances can be provided that the delays seen in the past are not repeated in the future.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Attention now switches to the Bank's quarterly inflation report on Wednesday, where analysts will be looking for clues as to when the Bank might raise interest rates.
Appropriate (11 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ US /-ˈproʊ-/
日本語 (Japanese):
…'を'『勝手に使う』,独り占めにする / (ある目的に)…'を'『あてる』,充当する《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / 『適当な』,適切な
中国话 (Simplifized)：适当 (shìdàng)
漢語 (Traditional)：適當
[ㄕˋㄉㄤˋ]
(shìdàng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Appropriate action' Fairfield said its subsidiaries Fairfield Betula and Fairfield Fagus, along with joint venture partner MCX Dunlin, would launch the Dunlin decommissioning programme, subject to regulatory approvals.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Appropriate steps' Abellio also runs the Greater Anglia rail franchise in England.
