Eigojan!! - 英語初級者・中級者向け

BBC英語ニュースの頻出単語を毎日更新するブログです。英語のニュースを楽に近道して読めるように最短・最速でレベルアップできます。毎日BBC英語ニュースの頻出英語・中国語単語を抽出しています。/这是把BBC新闻的英语和中文常用词抽出来的网站软件/這是把BBC新聞的英文和中文常用詞抽出來的網站軟件

今週のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語

Present (92 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈprez.ənt/ US /ˈprez.ənt/
日本語 (Japanese): 《通例補語として,また名詞の後に用いて》(…に)『出席している,居合わせている』《+『at(in)』+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》)ある場所や物の中などに)『ある』,含まれている《+『in』+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》(心・記憶に)ある,浮かんでいる《+『in』+『名』》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》現在の,今の;当面の差し当たっての / 《the~》『現在』,今 / 〈U〉〈C〉(文法で)現在時制;現在形
中国话 (Simplifized)：当下 (Dāngxià)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Present owners Crown Entertainment Centres sold the pair of piers to Peter Sedgwick, who currently operates rides on both piers.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
present at the meeting were the foreign and transport secretaries, representatives from the Metropolitan Police and intelligence agencies, as well as a Home Office minister.

Aware (92 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈweər/ US /-ˈwer/
日本語 (Japanese): 《補語にのみ用いて》『知っている』,『気づいている』,感づいている / 見聞の広い,世事に通じた
中国话 (Simplifized)：察觉 (chájué)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Aware of the potential negative impact of that image, one of Mr Cameron's press aides attempted to block me from taking this image.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Aware of which way the wind is blowing, Apple this week joins the streaming bandwagon with the launch of Apple Music.

Interview (88 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/ US /-t̬ɚ-/
日本語 (Japanese): (就職のためなどの)面接,面会 / (取材のための)(…との)『会見』,インタビュー《+『with』+『名』》 / 訪問記事,インタビュー放送 / (…について)〈人〉‘に'面接する;〈人〉‘を'訪問して対談する,‘と'会見する《+『名』〈人〉+『about』+『名』(do『ing』)》
中国话 (Simplifized)：访问 (fǎngwèn)
漢語 (Traditional)：訪問 [ㄈㄤˇㄨㄣˋ] (fǎngwèn)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
An interview with Mike Welch can be heard on Business Scotland this weekend - at 06:00 on Saturday and 07:30 on Sunday - on BBC Radio Scotland.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
His interview comes on the eve of the vote in Greece's parliament.

Ready (85 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈred.i/ US /ˈred.i/
日本語 (Japanese): 『準備ができた』,仕上がった / 《補語にのみ用いて》(進んで喜んで)覚悟している / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be ready to』 do》『今にも…しようとする』,しがちである / す早い,即座の / すぐに使える;手近の / (…に対して)…‘を'『準備する』,用意する《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / (銃の)構えの姿勢 / 位置について
中国话 (Simplifized)：准备 (zhǔnbèi)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Ready-made sandwiches are certainly huge business, with sales increasing by 4.2% in the last year to £7.85bn, according to the British Sandwich Association.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Ready' Talks were reported to have broken up after just 45 minutes on Sunday.

Television (84 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈtel.ɪ.vɪʒ.ən/ US /-ə-/
日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉『テレビ放送』(《略》TV) / (また television set)〈C〉『テレビ[受像機]』 / 〈U〉テレビ産業;テレビ放送技術
中国话 (Simplifized)：电视 (diànshì)
漢語 (Traditional)：電視 [ㄉㄧㄢˋㄕˋ] (diànshì)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Television channels here are full of adverts for the gas industry, pushing the message about creating jobs and energy security.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Television presenter Petros Ghazaryan commented: "I have interviewed many people who were victims of greater injustice than this taxi driver and his colleagues.

Speak (82 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /spiːk/ US /spiːk/
日本語 (Japanese): 『話す』,しゃべる,物を言う,口をきく / 『話をする』,うわさをする / 『演説する』,講演する,スピーチをする / 〈物事が〉表す,物語る / 〈楽器・大砲などが〉音を出す,鳴る / 〈言葉・意見など〉‘を'『言う』,話す,述べる / 〈言語〉‘を'『話す』,使う / 〈物事が〉…‘を'表す,物語る,示す / (海で)〈他船〉‘と'通信する,通話する / …を表す,であることを示す
中国话 (Simplifized)：说话 (shuōhuà)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Speak to those who were really trapped... The families travelling on the freeway when Kaur sped at 130mph... the bank employees...


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Speak to anyone who knows the Beacons and they will tell you 'things turn on a sixpence up there'.

Complete (82 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /kəmˈpliːt/ US /kəmˈpliːt/
日本語 (Japanese): (比較変化なし)『全部の』,完備した / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『完全な』,全くの / (比較変化なし)『完成した』,完結した / …'を'『仕上げる』,終える / …'を'完全なものにする,完成する
中国话 (Simplifized)：完成 (wánchéng)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Complete with an eerily realistic female face, they are designed to speak several languages and respond to guest enquiries in the 72-room hotel.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Complete withdrawal from the EU would see trade barriers erected, with car exports to the EU, for example, facing a 15% tariff and imports a tariff of 10%.

Nation (82 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈneɪ.ʃən/ US /ˈneɪ.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese): 《集合的に》『国民』(people) / 『国家』,国(country) / 民族,種族(北米インディアンの)部族
中国话 (Simplifized)：民族 (mínzú)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Nation of renters' Hence the attention given to the government's Help to Buy scheme.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A nation engorged on cupcakes is a nation in decline.

Measure (82 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmeʒ.ər/ US /-ɚ/
日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉(測って得た)『寸法』,『分量』,広さ,重さ / 〈C〉(インチ・グラムの)『度量の単位』 / 〈U〉度量法,測瀬法 / 〈C〉『計量器具』(物差し,巻き尺,ますなど) / 〈C〉(判断・評価などの)基準,尺度(standard)《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉限界,限度(limit) / 〈U〉《時にa~》ある程度,度合いの(の・・・)《+『of』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》『手段』,方法;対策,処置 / 〈C〉法案,法令,条例 / 〈C〉(音楽の)小節(bar);リズム,拍子 / 〈U〉(詩の)韻の)韻律,格調;詩脚,歩脚(foot) / 〈大きさ・広さ・量など〉‘を'『測る』 / 〈インチ・グラムなどが〉…‘を'測る単位である / …‘を'慎重に考える,判断する / 《数量を表す副詞的用事の名詞[句]を伴って》(…の)長さ(広さ,重さなど)がある / 測る,測定する
中国话 (Simplifized)：测量 (cèliáng)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Measure of closure' The star's daughters, Karen Williams and Patty King, alleged in May that he had been given "foreign substances to induce his premature death" by his business manager Laverne Toney and his personal assistant, Myron Johnson.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Measure of the crisis' David Ford of the Alliance Party said it was not clear what would happen now.

Northern (82 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈnɔː.ðən/ US /ˈnɔːr.ðɚn/
日本語 (Japanese): 『北の』,河[部]にある;北に向かう / 北からの / 《しばしばN-》北部特有の,北部ふうの;(特に)米国北部の
中国话 (Simplifized)：北方 (běifāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：北方 [ㄅㄟˇㄈㄤ] (běifāng)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Northern Rock is being sold to Virgin Money for £747m, the government has announced.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Northern Ireland Assembly's Finance Committee has begun an inquiry into the Nama sale Stormont MLAs have met to draw up a list of witnesses to quiz over the Nama loan sale, with one referring to what went on as "a dirty scheme".

Ability (81 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ US /-ə.t̬i/
日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉『能力』,力量 / 《複数形で》特殊な才能,優れた手腕
中国话 (Simplifized)：能力 (nénglì)
漢語 (Traditional)：能力 [ㄋㄥˊㄌㄧˋ] (nénglì)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Ability levels Another parent said she understood that the school would have introduced this strategy in the best interests of the pupils, but added: "They've got their exams coming up and they've now got the added pressure of potentially being labelled thick or a swot by their friends.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The ability to digest milk gave some people an advantage: The question is what?

Management (79 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ US /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/
日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉(…の)『管理』,運営《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(人の)上手な取り扱い,操縦術《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉《the~》《集合的に》経営者側
中国话 (Simplifized)：管理 (guǎnlǐ)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Management has engaged with the PHA to coordinate their response to four workers being hospitalised with pneumococcal infection," he said.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Management of the palace was called into question in the aftermath of the fire.

Limited (79 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/ US /-t̬ɪd/
日本語 (Japanese): 限られた,狭い / 《米》(鉄道・バスなどが)特別の,特急の / 《英》(会社が)有限の(《米》incorporated) / 特急列車(バスなど)
中国话 (Simplifized)：有限 (yǒuxiàn)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Limited powers Mr Simmonds said the Education and Adoption Bill, which has been presented to and debated in the Commons and is now being examined by the Public Bill Committee, would be an opportunity to remove the restriction.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Limited partnerships in Scotland are regulated slightly differently from those in England and Wales.

Answer (77 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɑːn.sər/ US /ˈæn.sɚ/
日本語 (Japanese): (質問・要求に対する)『答え』,回答(reply),(手紙に対する)返事《+『to』+『名』》 / (…に対する)『応報』,応答,仕返し《+『to』+『名』》 / (問題に対する)解答,正解《+『to』+『名』》 / (一般に)(…に対する)解答,説明,(被告人の)答弁,申し開き《+『to』(『for』)+『名』》 / 〈質問・手紙・人など〉に『答える』,返事をする / 〈訪問・電話など〉‘に'応じる / (…で)…‘に'応酬する,応答する《+『名』+『with』+『名』》;〈非難など〉‘に'答弁する / 〈目的・条件など〉‘に'かなう,合致する,添う / (…に)『答える』,返事をする《+『to』+『名』》 / (…)に応ずる,応酬する《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈物事が〉うまくいく,成功する
中国话 (Simplifized)：答案 (dá'àn)
漢語 (Traditional)：答案 [ㄉㄚˊㄢˋ] (dá'àn)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Answer The following figures relate to Bills introduced over the five years of the last Parliament and are based upon the impact of the legislation, rather than their territorial extent.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Answer - the Bank of Life.

Happy (77 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhæp.i/ US /ˈhæp.i/
日本語 (Japanese): 『幸福な』,幸せな / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(でき事などが)めでたい / 《補語にのみ用いて》楽しい,うれしい / (表現・用語・翻訳などの)適切な,巧みな
中国话 (Simplifized)：高兴 (gāoxìng)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Happy Jerry" sat outside the Exeter Exchange in the Strand in London and was hugely popular - he was even invited to tea with the king.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Happy Father's Day to us, one and all.

Broadcast (77 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈbrɔːd.kɑːst/ US /ˈbrɑːd.kæst/
日本語 (Japanese): (ラジオ・テレビで)〈情報・音楽など〉'を'『放送する』 / (一定地域に)〈種子〉'を'ばらまく / 〈ニュース・うわさなど〉'を'広める,言いふらす / 放送する / (ラジオ・テレビの)『放送番組』;放送 / 放送の,放送された(される) / ばらまかれた / ばらまいて,広く
中国话 (Simplifized)：广播 (guǎngbò)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Broadcast and online revenue was also up by 10%, to £530m, along with the studios division, which saw revenue increase by 17%.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Broadcast on Radio 4 on Thursdays at 11:00 BST and Saturdays at 11:30 BST, and on BBC World Service at weekends.

Announcement (77 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈnaʊns.mənt/ US /əˈnaʊns.mənt/
日本語 (Japanese): 『発表』,公表;披露(ひろう);布告,告示
中国话 (Simplifized)：公告 (gōnggào)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The announcement has been met with alarm among many sports commentators online.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The announcement on Wednesday doubled the number of incidents in the US.

Drive (76 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /draɪv/ US /draɪv/
日本語 (Japanese): (…から…へ)〈動物・敵など〉‘を'『追い立てる』,追い払う,追い出す《+『名』+『away』(『out』)『from』+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…から)…‘を'押しやる,押し流す《+『名』+『off』(『out of』)+『名』》 / 〈人〉‘を'駆り立てる(force) / 〈車・馬車〉‘を'『運転する』,操縦する;〈馬〉‘を'御する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》(ある場所へ)〈人〉‘を'車(馬車)で運ぶ(送る) / (…に)〈くい・くぎ・ねじなど〉‘を'打ち込む,差し込む《+『名』+『in』(『into, through』)+『名』》 / 〈人〉‘を'酷使する / 〈商売・取引など〉‘を'活発に行う,強力に進める / (…に)〈トンネルなど〉‘を'掘る,通す《+『名』+『through』+『名』》 / 〈動力が〉〈機械など〉‘を'運転する,動かす / 『車を運転する』 / 《副詞[句]を伴って》車で行く,ドライブする / 〈車・船などが〉(…に)突進する;〈雨・風が〉(…に)激しく吹きつける《+『against』(『into』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉(馬車・自動車などに)乗って行くこと,遠乗り,『ドライブ』 / 〈U〉(馬車・自動車で行く)道のり,行程 / 〈C〉(特に邸内・公園内の)車道 / 〈U〉〈C〉(自動車などの)駆動装置 / 〈C〉(目的達成のための)組織的活動,運動 / 〈U〉元気,迫力,精力 / 〈U〉突進;(軍隊の)猛攻撃 / 〈C〉(心理的な)動因,本能的要求 / 〈U〉〈C〉(ゴルフ・テニスなどの)強打 / 〈C〉(家畜などを)追い立てること
中国话 (Simplifized)：驱动器 (qūdòngqì)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
drive up standards By ensuring all new consultants do not have the right to opt out, Mr Hunt believes over the course of the parliament he will gradually get enough senior doctors in place to drive up standards at weekends.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
I drive tens of thousands of miles every year in the course of making Costing the Earth for Radio 4 and Countryfile for BBC One, and have earned a reputation with my colleagues as a sat-nav spurning dinosaur.

Basis (76 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/ US /ˈbeɪ.sɪs/
日本語 (Japanese): 『根拠』,基準;…制 / (混合物の)主成分
中国话 (Simplifized)：依据 (yījù)
漢語 (Traditional)：依據 [ㄧㄐㄩˋ] (yījù)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
So on that basis, we weren't right to go in.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
On a daily basis a number of people are subject to security checks prior to boarding flights.

Unable (75 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ʌnˈeɪ.bl̩/ US /ʌnˈeɪ.bl̩/
日本語 (Japanese): (…することが)『できない』
中国话 (Simplifized)：无法 (wúfǎ)
漢語 (Traditional)：無法 [ㄨˊㄈㄚˇ] (wúfǎ)

例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Unable to pull himself into the boat, Wilson had been left hanging on to the fender ropes for dear life.


例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Unable to cope, Pambos made headlines recently when he announced on Facebook he was raffling off his home.