今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語 - Eigojan!!

Vehicle (31 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈviː.ɪ.kl̩/ US /viːˈhɪk.jʊ.lɚ/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈C〉(車・そりなどの)『乗り物』,車;運搬具 / 〈C〉(思想・感情・情報などの)伝達手段,媒介物;(…の)表現自段《+for(of)+名(doing)》 / 〈U〉展色剤(絵の具を延ばす水・油など)

中国话 (Simplifized)：车辆 (Chēliàng)

漢語 (Traditional)：車輛 [ㄔㄜㄌㄧㄤˋ] (Chēliàng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Vehicle was rear ended in traffic.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-33073830 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Vehicle sales could surpass last year's total of 8.3 million, VW said as it detailed its 2011 results.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-17339758 )

Carbon (23 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɑː.bən/ US /ˈkɑːr-/

日本語 (Japanese): カーボン ( kābon )

中国话 (Simplifized)：碳 (tàn)

漢語 (Traditional)：碳 [ㄊㄢˋ] (tàn)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Carbon emissions Joss Blamire, senior policy manager at Scottish Renewables, said: "Given the pressures on local authority budgets, many have looked elsewhere for income.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-33550487 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Carbon dating used on the surrounding shell established that it's around 2,000 years old.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-news-from-elsewhere-32993077 )

Radical (17 回使われました) (Level 4)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈræd.ɪ.kəl/ US /ˈræd.ɪ.kəl/

日本語 (Japanese): 『根本的な』,『基本的な』 / 《しばしばR-》『急進的な』,過激な / (数学の記号で)根(こん)の / 《しばしばR-》急進堂員,主義者,過激論者 / (数学の記号で)根,根号 / (化学反応で)基(き),根

中国话 (Simplifized)：激进 (jījìn)

漢語 (Traditional)：激進 [ㄐㄧㄐㄧㄣˋ] (jījìn)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

radical" described the established order - not its critics - the "radical system of despotism" which "radical reform" was to change.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-magazine-monitor-33562261 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Radical, anti-colonial Islamic movements were around in the 19th Century - Gen Charles Gordon fell at Khartoum at the hands of one of them.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-33344454 )

Compete (14 回使われました) (Level 4)

Pronunciation: UK /kəmˈpiːt/ US /kəmˈpiːt/

日本語 (Japanese): (…と…を)『競う』,競争する《+『with』+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / 《通令否定文で》(…に)『匹敵する』《+『with』+『名』》

中国话 (Simplifized)：竞争 (jìngzhēng)

漢語 (Traditional)：競爭 [ㄐㄧㄥˋㄓㄥ] (jìngzhēng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Teams compete to finish first.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-32485152 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

It will compete with rival VR headsets such as Sony's Morpheus and HTC's Vive.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-33103833 )

Request (12 回使われました) (Level 2)

Pronunciation: UK /rɪˈkwest/ US /rɪˈkwest/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈物事〉‘を'『頼む』,要請する;〈人〉‘に'『頼む』,要請する / 〈U〉〈C〉『頼むこと』,『要請』,依頼 / 〈C〉頼んだもの(こと) / 〈U〉需要

中国话 (Simplifized)：要求 (yāoqiú)

漢語 (Traditional)：要求 [ㄧㄠㄑㄧㄡˊ] (yāoqiú)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

On request, we assisted 16 customer bookings who wished to move to an alternative hotel and two families who travelled back to the UK early," a spokeswoman said.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-33185589 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

The request was granted and meant the sexual abuse trial could not go ahead until the charges of IRA membership had been dealt with first.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-32842117 )

Vision (12 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈvɪʒ.ən/ US /ˈvɪʒ.ən/

日本語 (Japanese): {U}『視力』,視覚 / 〈C〉《単数形で》《文》非常に美しい光景(人など) / 〈U〉(将来への)『見通し』,先見の明;想像力,直観力 / 〈C〉『心に描くもの』,空想,想像 / 〈C〉(…についての)考え,見解《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(…の)『幻』,幻影《+of+名》

中国话 (Simplifized)：视力 (shìlì)

漢語 (Traditional)：視力 [ㄕˋㄌㄧˋ] (shìlì)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

'Vision' needed But others are optimistic that the disaster could be the catalyst to draw Nepal's politicians away from their deeply entrenched squabbles and rivalries towards longer-term planning.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-32629085 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

'Vision for free Syria' Southern Front spokesman Issam al-Rayes announced the start of the operation to "liberate remaining regime targets in Quneitra" late on Tuesday.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-33166040 )

Chicken (11 回使われました) (Level 1)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/ US /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈C〉『ひよこ』,(一般に)ひな鳥 / 〈C〉《米》(一般に)鶏《英》fowl) / 〈U〉ひな鳥の肉,鶏肉 / 〈C〉《米話》青二才;小娘 / 〈C〉《俗》おくびょう者 / 鶏肉の / 小さい / 《俗》おくびょうな

中国话 (Simplifized)：鸡 (jī)

漢語 (Traditional)：雞 [ㄐㄧ] (jī)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Chicken noodle soup is relatively easy to make and there was a demand for it.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-32482432 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

chicken farms are struggling to pay for more chicken feed.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-33439688 )

Smoke (11 回使われました) (Level 1)

Pronunciation: UK /sməʊk/ US /smoʊk/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉『煙』;煙状のもの / 〈C〉たばこの一服,喫煙 / 〈C〉《話》たばこ,(特に)紙巻きたばこ / 『煙を出す』,煙る;湯気を立てる / 『たばこを吸う』 / 〈たばこ・麻薬など〉‘を'『吸う』 / 〈肉・魚〉‘を'『薫製』(くんせい)『にする』,いぶす

中国话 (Simplifized)：烟 (yān)

漢語 (Traditional)：煙 [ㄧㄢ] (yān)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Smoke-free prisons are already in place in Tasmania, Queensland and the Northern Territory and will soon be introduced in New South Wales.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-australia-33358585 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Smoke, of course, in whatever form, is a really bad idea.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-33184897 )

Write (11 回使われました) (Level 1)

Pronunciation: UK /raɪt/ US /raɪt/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈文字・文章・書物など〉'を'『書く』,記す;〈事〉'を'『書く』,手紙に書く / 〈手紙〉'を'『書く』 / 《話》〈人〉‘に'『手紙をお書く』 / 《通例受動熊で》(書たいように)…'を'はっきりと示す,明記する,刻みつける / 字(文章など)『を書く』 / 『手紙を書く』,便りをする / 〈ペンなどが〉書ける

中国话 (Simplifized)：写 (xiě)

漢語 (Traditional)：寫 [ㄒㄧㄝˇ] (xiě)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Write for yourself, not others "You are writing primarily to please yourself, and if you go about it with enjoyment you will also entertain the readers who are worth writing for.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-32718332 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

'Write-round' The government is some way off its immigration targets.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-33561040 )

Fishing (11 回使われました) (Level 2)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈfɪʃ.ɪŋ/ US /ˈfɪʃ.ɪŋ/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉(職業としての)『魚取り』,漁業 / (スポーツとしての)釣り / 漁場,釣リ場

中国话 (Simplifized)：钓鱼 (diàoyú)

漢語 (Traditional)：釣魚 [ㄉㄧㄠˋㄩˊ] (diàoyú)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Fishing boats are again going about their business - the Japanese diet is built around seafood and it's a key part of the local economy.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-33294275 )