今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Monster (30 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmɒn.stər/ US /ˈmɑːn.stɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(想像・伝説上の)『怪物』,化け物 / 《a ~》(…の)巨大な(怪異な)物,怪物(のような…)《+『of』+『名』》 / (動・植物の)奇形 / 極悪非道の人,人非人 / 巨大な
中国话 (Simplifized)：怪物 (Guàiwù)
漢語 (Traditional)：怪物
[ㄍㄨㄞˋㄨˋ]
(Guàiwù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Monster roles Born into affluence in London in 1922, Sir Christopher traced his lineage to Charlemagne, the first Holy Roman Emperor.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
monster Hunt, a blend of live-action and animation, tells the story of a radish-like baby monster called Huba.
Sleep (22 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /sliːp/ US /sliːp/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉『眠り』,『睡眠』[『状態』] / 〈C〉《a sleep》一眠り[の時間] / 〈U〉永眠,死 / 〈U〉(一時的な手足などの)無感覚,しびれ;冬眠(hibernation) / 〈U〉目やに / 『眠る』 / 『文眠なる』,(死んで)葬られている / 〈人〉‘を'泊める[設備がある] / 《a+形容詞+sleepを目的語にして》…‘を'眠る
中国话 (Simplifized)：睡觉 (shuìjiào)
漢語 (Traditional)：睡覺
[ㄕㄨㄟˋㄐㄧㄠˋ]
(shuìjiào)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
sleep therapy The lead story in the Daily Express says scientists have found "compelling evidence" to suggest that a good night's sleep dramatically reduces the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
sleep contest: Even sleeping has to be competitive in South Korea.
Mayor (18 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /meər/ US /mer/
日本語 (Japanese):
『市長』;町長
中国话 (Simplifized)：市长 (shì zhǎng)
漢語 (Traditional)：市長
[ㄕˋㄓㄤˇ]
(shìzhǎng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
mayor Nikolai Grozev managed to persuade his council to foot the bill for the sugar A mayor in Bulgaria is resorting to folk traditions to ward off danger on the roads around his town, it's reported.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Mayor Fernando Haddad (fourth from right) tried out one of the new lanes for himself Mr Haddad pledged to expand Sao Paulo's existing network of bike lanes from 64.7km (40 miles) to 400km in length by 2016.
Possibility (13 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌpɒs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ US /ˌpɑː.səˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『可能性』,実現性;〈C〉《単数形で》『可能なこと』,ありうること,起こりそうなこと / 〈C〉実現可能な事柄 / 〈C〉(勝利・指名などの)見込みのある人;《話》まずまずの人(物) / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》将来性,見込み
中国话 (Simplifized)：可能性 (kěnéng xìng)
漢語 (Traditional)：可能性
(kěnéng xìng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The possibility of a price freeze, proposed by the Labour Party, has also been extinguished by the General Election result.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
One possibility is that after the Bronze Age, this genetic ability was brought into Europe and is then selected for.
Coach (12 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /kəʊtʃ/ US /koʊtʃ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(箱形・屋根付き)『大型四輪馬車』;(鉄道以前の)駅馬車 / (sleeping car, parlor carと区別して)普通客車 / 《米》大型バス;《英》長距離バス / (また『coacher』)(競技車・チームなどの)『コーチ』,監督;(野球で)(1塁・3塁の)走塁コーチ;(歌手・俳優などの)指導者;(受験指導の)家庭教師 / 〈米〉(飛行機・列車・バスなどの)普通席 / 〈チーム・学生など〉'を'『指導する』;…‘に'(…の)指導をする《+『名』+『for』+『名』/+『名』+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 指導をする,コーチをする
中国话 (Simplifized)：教练 (jiàoliàn)
漢語 (Traditional)：教練
[ㄐㄧㄠˋㄌㄧㄢˋ]
(jiàoliàn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Coach company owner Keith Jones denies permitting the driving of a vehicle in a dangerous condition, and aiding and abetting dangerous driving.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Coach company owner Keith Jones denies the charges.
District (10 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈdɪs.trɪkt/ US /ˈdɪs.trɪkt/
日本語 (Japanese):
(特別な目的のために区分された州・都市などの)『地区』,区域 / (ある特色・機能をもつ)『地域』,地方
中国话 (Simplifized)：区 (qū)
漢語 (Traditional)：區
[ㄑㄩ]
(qū)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
District Judge Barney McElholm said he would give the boy one last chance because of his love for art.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
District judge Shamim Qureshi told the 16-year-old there was a "high probability" she would be given a detention and training order of up to eight months when she is sentenced.
Examination (9 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ US /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉(…の)『試験』《+『in』(『on』)+『名』ofを用いない》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…の)『調査』,検討《+『into』(『of』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉『診察』,診断 / 〈C〉詩験問題[用紙];詩験答案[用紙]
中国话 (Simplifized)：检查 (jiǎnchá)
漢語 (Traditional)：檢查
[ㄐㄧㄢˇㄔㄚˊ]
(jiǎnchá)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
On examination at the Royal Adelaide Hospital, her lower legs were severely swollen.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
An examination by a leading consultant confirms her injuries were significant.
Index (9 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɪn.deks/ US /ˈɪn.deks/
日本語 (Japanese):
(本・雑誌などの)『索引』;図書目録 / 指し示すもの,印 / (計器などの)指針 / 指数・虜 / 《the I-》(カトック教会の)禁所目録 / 〈本など〉‘に'索引をつける / 〈語など〉‘を'索引に載せる
中国话 (Simplifized)：指数 (zhǐshù)
漢語 (Traditional)：指數
[ㄓˇㄕㄨˋ]
(zhǐshù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
An index compiled for the Institute for Supply Management, which represents purchasing managers, rose to 52.8 in May, up from 51.5 in April, providing hope that growth is rebounding from a first-quarter slump.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The index fell to 50.4 in May, whereas a reading of between 51.5 to 52.2 had been forecast.
Replacement (9 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/ US /rɪˈpleɪs.mənt/
日本語 (Japanese):
置き換わること,取り替えること,元へ戻すこと;返済・置き換わる物(人),代理;補充員補充物
中国话 (Simplifized)：更换 (gēnghuàn)
漢語 (Traditional)：更換
[ㄍㄥㄏㄨㄢˋ]
(gēnghuàn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Replacement bus services, such as this one at Stirling station, are running on some routes The franchise was taken over earlier this year by Dutch firm Abellio, which said it had inherited a seven-day railway that only had a six-day rota system for drivers, with Sunday services dependent on volunteers.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Replacement homes The founder of the Glastonbury Festival, farmer Michael Eavis, told BBC News the plans were "absolutely dreadful.
Nobody (8 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈnəʊ.bə.di/ US /ˈnoʊ.bɑː.di/
日本語 (Japanese):
『だれも…ない』(not anybody) / 取るに足らない人,つまらぬ人間
中国话 (Simplifized)：没有人 (méiyǒu rén)
漢語 (Traditional)：沒有人
(méiyǒu rén)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Nobody is above or beyond the law," FBI Director Comey said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Nobody knew other women were having that experience because we weren't talking about it.
