今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Polish (17 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpɒl.ɪʃ/ US /ˈpɑː.lɪʃ/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『磨く』,光らせる,‘の'つやを出す / 〈熊度・言葉など〉‘を'『洗練する』,上品にする / 〈文章・演技など〉‘に'磨きをかける / 磨いてつやが出る,滑らかになる / 《a ~》光沢,つや / 〈U〉〈C〉つや出し,みがき粉 / 《a ~》磨きをかけること / 〈U〉(態度・ふるまいの)先練,上品さ
中国话 (Simplifized)：波兰语 (Bōlán yǔ)
漢語 (Traditional)：波蘭語
[ㄅㄛㄌㄢˊㄩˇ]
(Bōlán yǔ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Polish police released this picture of the items Guards at the Auschwitz-Birkenau site, which is now a museum, saw the pupils picking up items from the ground near a building where Nazi German guards had stored prisoners' confiscated belongings.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Polish film Ida - centred around a young woman training to be a nun - won the award for film not in the English language.
Desire (11 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /dɪˈzaɪər/ US /-ˈzaɪr/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『切望する』,要求する,希望する / …‘に'性的欲望を感じる / 『願望』,欲望;要望,要求 / 《通例単数形で》『望みのもの』 / 〈C〉〈U〉(…に対する)性的欲望《+『for』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：欲望 (yùwàng)
漢語 (Traditional)：慾望
[ㄩˋㄨㄤˋ]
(yùwàng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A desire to work for yourself is not the only reason the number of self-employed workers in the UK has been soaring.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
His desire to move to a presidential system is no secret and far from allowing him to make such changes, the CHP wants to keep his powers in check.
Steal (8 回使われました) (Level 2)
日本語 (Japanese):
(…から)〈物〉‘を'『盗む』《+『名』〈物〉+『from』+『名』》 / (…から)…‘を'こっそり取る,うまく手に入れる+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (野球で)〈塁〉‘を'盗む,‘に'盗塁する / 盗みをする / 《方向・場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》こっそり動く / 〈U〉《米話》こっそりと盗むこと;〈C〉盗品 / 〈C〉《単数形で》《米話》格安品,掘り出し物 / 〈C〉(野球で)盗塁
中国话 (Simplifized)：偷 (tōu)
漢語 (Traditional)：偷
[ㄊㄡ]
(tōu)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
They steal from each other, they break into my hotel room, they social engineer my family, they research my past, they look to where I went to school - I have complete profiles done on me every year," he said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Efforts to steal the animals from their native Madagascar are so relentless that there may only be less than 500 left.
Athlete (8 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈæθ.liːt/ US /ˈæθ.liːt/
日本語 (Japanese):
競技者,運動家;強壮な人;《英》陸上競技選手
中国话 (Simplifized)：运动员 (yùndòngyuán)
漢語 (Traditional)：運動員
[ㄩㄣˋㄉㄨㄥˋㄩㄢˊ]
(yùndòngyuán)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
An athlete's brand is not created for 12 months, but over their lifetimes.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The athlete, who wants to remain anonymous, alleged that Wells told him he started using Stromba in 1977 and was being supported medically by Dr Ledingham.
Gross (8 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ɡrəʊs/ US /ɡroʊs/
日本語 (Japanese):
『全体の,総計の』(entire) / (人が)太りすぎた,でぶの / 粗野な,下品な(vulgar) / (食物が)粗悪な / (誤り・誤解などが)はなはだしい,全くひどい(very bad) / (植物が)はびこった,伸びほうだいの…(霧などが)濃い,密な / グロス(12ダース,144個) / 《the~》《文》全体;大部分 / …の総利益をあげる
中国话 (Simplifized)：毛 (máo)
漢語 (Traditional)：毛
[ㄇㄠˊ]
(máo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Gross domestic product rose 6.5% in the three months to September, compared to a year earlier, the Central Bureau of Statistics said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Gross misconduct allegations were found proven at the hearing.
Cabinet (7 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkæb.ɪ.nət/ US /ˈkæb.ɪ.nət/
日本語 (Japanese):
『キャビネット』(引出し・たな・仕切などのある箱・戸だな) / 《しばしばCabinet》《集合的に》《単数・複数扱い》『内閣』,(内閣の)閣僚連 / 《英》閣議 / 《古》小さい個室
中国话 (Simplifized)：柜 (guì)
漢語 (Traditional)：櫃
[ㄍㄨㄟˋ]
(guì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
cabinet ministers BBC assistant political editor Norman Smith said Conservative MPs who favoured Heathrow had demanded cabinet ministers opposed to a third runway for constituency reasons be barred from any say in the final decision.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Cabinet ministers currently receive a salary of £134,565.
Harmful (7 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhɑːm.fəl/ US /ˈhɑːrm-/
日本語 (Japanese):
『有害な』,害になる
中国话 (Simplifized)：有害 (yǒuhài)
漢語 (Traditional)：有害
[ㄧㄡˇㄏㄞˋ]
(yǒuhài)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Harmful content' The government has developed its own monitoring app called Smart Sheriff, but there more than a dozen alternatives on the market.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Harmful delay' The British Association for Adoption and Fostering welcomed the plan, saying it was not acceptable for children to wait up to 18 months for an adoptive family.
Pursue (7 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /pəˈsjuː/ US /pɚˈsuː/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈獲物・犯人など〉‘を'『迫う』,追跡する / 〈計画・勧告など〉‘に'『従う』 / 〈目的・快楽など〉‘を'追求する / 〈仕事・研究・趣味など〉‘を'続ける / 追う,続ける
中国话 (Simplifized)：追求 (zhuīqiú)
漢語 (Traditional)：追求
[ㄓㄨㄟㄑㄧㄡˊ]
(zhuīqiú)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
I didn't pursue the idea of writing for Corrie because I didn't think it was right for me at that point.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
We need to pursue all options in order to have healthy communities, healthy agriculture and a healthy environment.
Satisfaction (7 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/ US /ˌsæt̬-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(…を)『満足させること』《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈U〉(…に)『満足すること』《+『at』(『with』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉満足させるもの(こと) / 《文》〈U〉(損害などの)賠償;(借金の)返済;(義務の)履行 / 〈U〉(決闘などによる)名誉回復の機会
中国话 (Simplifized)：满意 (mǎnyì)
漢語 (Traditional)：滿意
[ㄇㄢˇㄧˋ]
(mǎnyì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
satisfaction falling The announcement comes as the latest rail passenger satisfaction survey is released.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Satisfaction on First Hull Trains was highest at 96%, while Southern was the lowest at 72%.
Resistance (7 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /rɪˈzɪs.təns/ US /rɪˈzɪs.təns/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉〈C〉(…に)『抵抗』(『反抗』)『すること』;(…を)『こらえること』《+『to』(『against』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈U〉(病気などに対する)『抵抗力』《+『against』(『to』)+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(またresistance movement)(権力・圧制に対する)抵抗運動,レジスタンス / 〈U〉(空気の)抵抗;(電気の)抵抗
中国话 (Simplifized)：抵抗性 (dǐkàng xìng)
漢語 (Traditional)：抵抗性
(dǐkàng xìng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Resistance from the churches is influential, with Australia's Catholic bishops issuing a pastoral letter entitled "Don't mess with marriage".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Resistance 3 on the PS3 was a big, breakthrough moment.
