今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Highway (15 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhaɪ.weɪ/ US /ˈhaɪ.weɪ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(特に都市間を結ぶ)『幹線道路』,公道 / 《比喩(ひゆ)的に》楽な道
中国话 (Simplifized)：高速公路 (Gāosù gōnglù)
漢語 (Traditional)：高速公路
[ㄍㄠㄙㄨˋㄍㄨㄥㄌㄨˋ]
(Gāosù gōnglù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Highway police say they found more than 200 large pieces of meteorites hidden under the seats of a truck which they had stopped in a random check.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Highway England says full details will be publicised once a contractor has been appointed.
Guilt (10 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ɡɪlt/ US /ɡɪlt/
日本語 (Japanese):
『有罪』;『罪』;犯罪[行為] / 罪の意識,やましさ
中国话 (Simplifized)：有罪 (yǒuzuì)
漢語 (Traditional)：有罪
[ㄧㄡˇㄗㄨㄟˋ]
(yǒuzuì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
guilt was one of the strongest emotions experienced by the survivors; guilt that they had left injured people behind, and guilt that they had lived when others had died.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The guilty pleas from the banks are seen as highly significant as banks have settled previous investigations without an admission of guilt.
Pitch (9 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /pɪtʃ/ US /pɪtʃ/
日本語 (Japanese):
ピッチ(石油・コールタールなどで蒸留後に浅る黒いかす) / 松やに,樹脂 / …‘に'ピッチを塗る
中国话 (Simplifized)：音高 (yīn gāo)
漢語 (Traditional)：音高
[ㄧㄣㄍㄠ]
(yīn gāo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Pitch-side advertising for Budweiser can be seen at the 2014 World Cup final It has not been an easy week for the big multinational corporations that sponsor football's world governing body Fifa.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Pitch-side exposure at World Cup matches, accompanied by high-profile advertising campaigns, means that backing the World Cup guarantees getting your company promoted in all parts of the globe.
Broad (6 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /brɔːd/ US /brɑːd/
日本語 (Japanese):
『幅の広い』 / 『広大な』,広々とした / 幅が…ある / 寛大な,包容力のある,偏見のない / 広範囲にわたる / 分かりやすい,明白な / くまなく行き渡った,さえぎるもののない,明るい / あけすけの,露骨な / 主要な;大まかな,大ざっぱな / (発音に)強いなまりのある / すっかり,広く(wide)
中国话 (Simplifized)：广 (guǎng)
漢語 (Traditional)：廣
[ㄍㄨㄤˇ]
(guǎng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Broad told the Mail on Sunday how the taps in the bathroom came on for no reason and turned themselves off, leaving him "really freaked out".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Broad and comprehensive' But eurozone finance ministers said they were not given enough time to study them for a proper assessment, amid confusion over different versions of the Greek proposals submitted.
Childhood (6 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈtʃaɪld.hʊd/ US /ˈtʃaɪld.hʊd/
日本語 (Japanese):
『幼時』,子供時代
中国话 (Simplifized)：童年 (tóngnián)
漢語 (Traditional)：童年
[ㄊㄨㄥˊㄋㄧㄢˊ]
(tóngnián)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Childhood sweethearts, they had known each other since he was eight years old - they had started learning the piano together.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Childhood obesity The letter, signed by 40 leading health professionals, applauds the government for its "continued support" of universal infant free school meals and the School Food Plan which stipulates nutritional standards for meals served in local authority-run schools.
Receipt (6 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /rɪˈsiːt/ US /rɪˈsiːt/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『領収書(証)』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》(取引の)受取高,収入金額 / 〈U〉(…を)受け取ること,(…の)受領《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈金・品物〉‘の'領収書(証)を出す / 〈請求書〉‘に'領収の署名をする,受領済みと書く
中国话 (Simplifized)：收据 (shōujù)
漢語 (Traditional)：收據
[ㄕㄡㄐㄩˋ]
(shōujù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Following receipt of a business case from the university, they have accused management of "intimidating" staff into applying for voluntary redundancy, and not carrying out adequate consultation.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Twice he'd been sent a receipt.
Compound (6 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɒm.paʊnd/ US /ˈkɑːm-/
日本語 (Japanese):
(…になるように)〈要素・成分など〉'を'混ぜ合わせる《+『名』+『into』+『名』》;(…から)〈薬など〉'を'調合する,混ぜ合わせて作る《+『名』+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《しばしば受動態で》〈めんどうな事・損害など〉'を'もっとひどくする / 〈利子〉'を'複利で計算する / (…と)話し合いをつける,妥協する《+『with』+『名』》 / 複合の,合成の / 『合成物』,混合物,調合物;化合物 / 複合語,合成語(classroom, heart-to-heartなどをいう)
中国话 (Simplifized)：复合 (fùhé)
漢語 (Traditional)：複合
[ㄈㄨˋㄏㄜˊ]
(fùhé)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The compound, in the Karkh district on the west bank of the Tigris, is surrounded by concrete walls and heavily guarded by checkpoints and tanks.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The compound was shaken by four explosions while several nearby homes in the central Tahrir district were also destroyed.
Fault (5 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /fɒlt/ US /fɑːlt/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『欠点』,短所(defect) / 〈C〉『誤り』,落ち度 / 〈U〉(過失の)『責任』,罪 / 〈C〉断層(地層の食い違い) / 〈C〉フォールト(テニスなどでサーブの失敗) / …‘の'あら捜しをする / あやまちを犯す / 断層を生じる
中国话 (Simplifized)：故障 (gùzhàng)
漢語 (Traditional)：故障
[ㄍㄨˋㄓㄤˋ]
(gùzhàng)
Monthly (5 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmʌn.θli/ US /ˈmʌn.θli/
日本語 (Japanese):
『月1回の』,毎月の,月ぎめの / 1か月間の,1か月続く / 『月1回』,毎月 / 月刊雑誌
中国话 (Simplifized)：每月一次 (měi yuè yīcì)
漢語 (Traditional)：每月一次
(měi yuè yīcì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Monthly trade figures are notoriously volatile but today's significant improvement is nonetheless very welcome, but there is no room for any complacency," said David Kern, chief economist at the British Chambers of Commerce.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Monthly Magazine estimated 10,000 sightseers, Hewson Clarke's Impartial History claimed 1,000 vessels were in the Sound, the scene "beggaring all description".
Paradise (5 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpær.ə.daɪs/ US /ˈper-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉〈U〉《通例P-》『天国』,極楽(heaven) / 〈C〉《話》(一般に)楽園,もってこいの場所;〈U〉この上ない幸福,至福
中国话 (Simplifized)：天堂 (tiāntáng)
漢語 (Traditional)：天堂
[ㄊㄧㄢㄊㄤˊ]
(tiāntáng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Paradise gradually developed from the toil, as they called it," says Ralph Pite, professor of English literature at Bristol University, "just as the successful British society and great empire developed out of the toil of individual workers in their factories and homes.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Production Paradise Food off the Press: Maja Smend – Mondrian Battenberg) "This chap is cooking an awful lot of things over charcoal" says Rayner.
