今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語 - Eigojan!!

Bunch (6 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /bʌntʃ/ US /bʌntʃ/

日本語 (Japanese): (…の)『ふさ』(cluster),束《+『of』+『名』(複数)》 / 《話》(…の)群れ《+『of』+『名』(複数)》 / 一団(束)になる《+『up』》 / …'を'束(ふさ)にする

中国话 (Simplifized)：束 (Shù)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

'Bunch of lies' On Sunday, hundreds of people stood silent for four-and-a-half minutes at the spot where Michael Brown was killed in Ferguson, representing the number of hours that his body lay in the street unattended.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-33856887 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

A bunch of 20 or 30 of us would run amok.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-34139311 )

Universal (6 回使われました) (Level 4)

Pronunciation: UK /ˌjuː.nɪˈvɜː.səl/ US /-ˈvɝː-/

日本語 (Japanese): 『すべての人々の』,万人共通の;全世界の / 普遍的な,一般的な,全般的な

中国话 (Simplifized)：万能 (wànnéng)

漢語 (Traditional)：萬能 [ㄨㄢˋㄋㄥˊ] (wànnéng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Universal jab Conventional flu jabs target molecules on the surface of the flu virus, but these are constantly changing.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-34038808 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Universal estimated that it was going to make half what it did domestically.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-33283693 )

Ladder (5 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈlæd.ər/ US /-ɚ/

日本語 (Japanese): 『はしご』 / (立身出世の)手段,手づる / 《英》(靴下・編み物などの)伝線,ほつれ(《米》run) / (はしごで)…‘を'登る,‘に'はしごをかける / 《英》〈靴下〉‘を'ほつれさせる,伝線させる / 〈靴下などが〉ほつれる,伝線する(《米》run)

中国话 (Simplifized)：阶梯 (jiētī)

漢語 (Traditional)：階梯 [ㄐㄧㄝㄊㄧ] (jiētī)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Housing ladder The Treasury said the new plan goes further - in effect stripping away the need for any planning permission in some brownfield locations.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-33472405 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

An aerial ladder platform was used to pull the man free He is thought to have broken his ankles, a West Midlands Ambulance Service spokesman said.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-shropshire-33970955 )

Container (5 回使われました) (Level 4)

Pronunciation: UK /kənˈteɪ.nər/ US /-nɚ/

日本語 (Japanese): 容器,入れ物(箱・かんなど);(貨物輸送用の)コンテナ

中国话 (Simplifized)：集装箱 (jízhuāngxiāng)

漢語 (Traditional)：集裝箱 [ㄐㄧˊㄓㄨㄤㄒㄧㄤ] (jízhuāngxiāng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

A container is also a boundary.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-magazine-monitor-34550951 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

The container was discovered on 16 August last year when docks staff heard "screaming and banging" coming from inside, Essex Police said.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-33608042 )

Institute (5 回使われました) (Level 4)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈɪn.stɪ.tjuːt/ US /-tuːt/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈学校・政府・規則など〉‘を'『設ける』,設立する,制定する / 〈調査・訴訟など〉‘を'始める,起こす / (学校・研究所・学会などの)『教育』)『学術』『機関』

中国话 (Simplifized)：学院 (xuéyuàn)

漢語 (Traditional)：學院 [ㄒㄩㄝˊㄩㄢˋ] (xuéyuàn)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Institute for Fiscal Studies on welfare spending * * * More than three million low paid workers will be told just before Christmas how much they will lose from the changes to tax credits.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-34437550 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

Institute for Fiscal Studies on welfare spending * * * "For too long in this country, low pay has been addressed not by genuine reform and driving productivity but by subsidising the tax credit system," he said.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-34260902 )

Educate (4 回使われました) (Level 2)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈed.jʊ.keɪt/ US /ˈed.jʊ.keɪt/

日本語 (Japanese): …‘を'『教育する』,教え込む

中国话 (Simplifized)：教育 (jiàoyù)

漢語 (Traditional)：教育 [ㄐㄧㄠˋㄩˋ] (jiàoyù)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Parents, educate yourself on synthetic drugs," his family has urged.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-32827840 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

We need to educate young people to be vigilant that the private images they share of themselves can become public at the click of a button.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-33628789 )

Sailor (4 回使われました) (Level 2)

Pronunciation: UK /ˈseɪ.lər/ US /-lɚ/

日本語 (Japanese): 『水夫』,船員,海員 / (海軍士官に対して)水兵 / 《形容詞を伴って》船に…な人

中国话 (Simplifized)：水手 (shuǐshǒu)

漢語 (Traditional)：水手 [ㄕㄨㄟˇㄕㄡˇ] (shuǐshǒu)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

A sailor who was seriously injured died in hospital on Saturday.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-33581753 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

The singing sailor sign has been dropped into the waters east of Stockholm Next story: Leading US university offers course on selfies Use #NewsfromElsewhere to stay up-to-date with our reports via Twitter.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-news-from-elsewhere-32703331 )

Throat (4 回使われました) (Level 2)

Pronunciation: UK /θrəʊt/ US /θroʊt/

日本語 (Japanese): (気管・食道部分としての)『のど』,咽喉部 / のど首 / のど状の物;(容器などの)首

中国话 (Simplifized)：喉咙 (hóulóng)

漢語 (Traditional)：喉嚨 [ㄏㄡˊㄌㄨㄥˊ] (hóulóng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

My throat is parched, even though I've been constantly sipping water.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-india-32880180 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

My throat was blocked, my nose was blocked.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-manchester-33304675 )

Employ (4 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ US /ɪmˈplɔɪ/

日本語 (Japanese): 《しばしば受動態で》(…として)〈人〉‘を'『雇う』(hire)《+『名』+『as』+『名』》 / 《文》(…として)〈物・能力など〉‘を'『使う』(use)《+『名』+『as』+『名』》 / 《文》(…に)〈時間・精力など〉‘を'『費やす』,〈自分〉‘の'身をささげる《+『名』+『in』(『for, on』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (…の)雇用《+『of』+『名』》

中国话 (Simplifized)：使用 (shǐyòng)

漢語 (Traditional)：使用 [ㄕˇㄩㄥˋ] (shǐyòng)

例文1 (1^st sample sentense):

Employers who knowingly employ an illegal worker can be jailed for up to two years.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-33844047 )

例文2 (2^nd sample sentense):

We employ 70,000 people with a GVA (Gross Value Added) of £149,000 per person.

(出典元: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-34395854 )

Disappointment (4 回使われました) (Level 3)

Pronunciation: UK /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/ US /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/

日本語 (Japanese): 〈U〉『失望』,落胆,期待はずれ / 〈C〉失望させる物(事,人),期待に反する物(事,人)

中国话 (Simplifized)：失望 (shīwàng)