今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Baggage (7 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈbæɡ.ɪdʒ/ US /ˈbæɡ.ɪdʒ/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉《米》《集合的に》(旅行用)『手荷物』《英》luggage) / 〈U〉軍用行李(こうり) / 〈U〉《おどけて》おてんば娘《形容詞的に》『baggage check』{名}〈C〉《米》手寛物チッキ『baggage claim』{名}〈C〉(空港の)手荷物受取の所『baggage room』{名}〈C〉《米》(駅の)手荷一時預り所
中国话 (Simplifized)：行李 (Xínglǐ)
漢語 (Traditional)：行李
[ㄒㄧㄥˊㄌㄧˇ]
(Xínglǐ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
baggage check: Checked baggage passes through large-scale X-ray machines and may be checked by sniffer dogs.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Runner (4 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈrʌn.ər/ US /-ɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
『走る人』,競桑者;(野球の)走者 / (昔の)使者,飛脚;使い走りする人;集金人 / (スケート・そりの)滑走部,すべり / (廊下・階段などに敷く)細長いじゅうたん / (細長い)テーブルセンター / (イチゴなどの)匍匐(ほふく)枝,つる
中国话 (Simplifized)：跑步者 (pǎobù zhě)
漢語 (Traditional)：跑步者
(pǎobù zhě)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Runner beans' Kate Jakubiszyn, who set up the petition, said killing the deer could set a "dangerous precedent".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A runner who worked with the Oregon Project for several years, and wants to remain anonymous, said he was encouraged by a former Nike scientist to get testosterone and thyroid drugs because "this is what Alberto does".
Heating (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhiː.tɪŋ/ US /-t̬ɪŋ/
日本語 (Japanese):
加熱;暖房[装置]
中国话 (Simplifized)：加热 (jiārè)
漢語 (Traditional)：加熱
[ㄐㄧㄚㄖㄜˋ]
(jiārè)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Heating stopped Back in Terminal E, there's not much for four young children to do all day, lodged between Duty Free and the coffee shops.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Granddaughter (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɡræn.dɔː.tər/ US /-dɑː.t̬ɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
孫娘
中国话 (Simplifized)：孙女 (sūnnǚ)
漢語 (Traditional)：孫女
[ㄙㄨㄣㄋㄩˇ]
(sūnnǚ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Her granddaughter, Chloe Thompson, posted a tribute online, describing her as "my best friend".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The granddaughter of the man who invented the drink, Irn Bru, the Sloane lifestyle reflected her own comfortable upbringing.
Jungle (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡl̩/ US /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡl̩/
日本語 (Japanese):
《the~》(特に熱帯地方の)『密林』[地帯],ジャングル / 〈C〉(物の)ごたごたした集まり,からみ合ったもの《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉非情な競争の場,激しい生存競争の場
中国话 (Simplifized)：丛林 (cónglín)
漢語 (Traditional)：叢林
[ㄘㄨㄥˊㄌㄧㄣˊ]
(cónglín)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Tour of the Jungle A walk around the camp reveals that there are now more than 20 other shops and restaurants in operation.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
There is no Jungle in England," he says.
Shell (3 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ʃel/ US /ʃel/
日本語 (Japanese):
『貝がら』,貝;(甲虫・卵などの)堅い殻(から),(カメなどの)こうら / (種子・果実などの)『堅い外皮』,さや / 殻に似た物;建物の外郭,骨組 / 《比喩(ひゆ)的に》(心を閉ざした)殻,打ち解けない態度 / 砲弾;《米》薬きょう / シェル(一人または二,三人でこぐ競漕用ボート) / 〈貝など〉‘の'殻を取る,〈豆〉‘の'さやを取る / …‘に'弾丸(砲弾)を浴びせる,‘を'砲撃するる
中国话 (Simplifized)：壳 (ké)
漢語 (Traditional)：殼
[ㄎㄜˊ]
(ké)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Shells make unconventional souvenirs, but can cause travel chaos When the Gare du Nord was evacuated on Monday after a passenger tried to take a disarmed artillery shell onto a Eurostar train, rail operators may well have let out a deep sigh and thought: "Not again".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Shell stopped Arctic exploration more than two years ago after problems including an oil rig fire and safety failures.
Concentration (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌkɒn.sənˈtreɪ.ʃən/ US /ˌkɑːn-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(…への)(光線・注意などの)集中;(仕事などへの)専念,専心《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(人口などの)集中 / 〈U〉濃縮;〈液体の〉濃度
中国话 (Simplifized)：浓度 (nóngdù)
漢語 (Traditional)：濃度
[ㄋㄨㄥˊㄉㄨˋ]
(nóngdù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The concentration of population growth in the poorest countries presents its own set of challenges, making it more difficult to eradicate poverty and inequality, to combat hunger and malnutrition," said John Wilmoth, Director of the UN's Population Division.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The concentration on takeaway sandwiches and other ready-to-eat food appears to be working for Greggs, which earlier this year gave its shareholders a £20m dividend after sales exceeded expectations.
Evident (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈev.ɪ.dənt/ US /ˈev.ɪ.dənt/
日本語 (Japanese):
『明白な』,はっきりした
中国话 (Simplifized)：明显 (míngxiǎn)
漢語 (Traditional)：明顯
[ㄇㄧㄥˊㄒㄧㄢˇ]
(míngxiǎn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Evident are the light and dark patches at the equator, including one long dark band being dubbed "the whale".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The evident falsity of this idea is easily demonstrated by the last two referendums in mainland Britain - on a proposal to introduce a change in the electoral system in 2011 and on Scottish independence last year.
Joyful (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈdʒɔɪ.fəl/ US /ˈdʒɔɪ.fəl/
日本語 (Japanese):
『うれしい』,喜びに満ちた
中国话 (Simplifized)：快乐 (kuàilè)
漢語 (Traditional)：快樂
[ㄎㄨㄞˋㄌㄜˋ]
(kuàilè)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
It's a joyful place that echoes with the sound of teenage laughter, scampering toddlers and gurgling babies.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
What a joyful treat to discover a long-lost Walt Disney film in the BFI National Archive and to be able to show Sleigh Bells to a whole new audience 87 years after it was made," said Robin Baker, head curator at the BFI National Archive.
Scholarship (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈskɒl.ə.ʃɪp/ US /ˈskɑː.lɚ-/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉《時にS-》『奨学金』 / 〈U〉学識,学力
中国话 (Simplifized)：奖学金 (jiǎngxuéjīn)
漢語 (Traditional)：獎學金
[ㄐㄧㄤˇㄒㄩㄝˊㄐㄧㄣ]
(jiǎngxuéjīn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A scholarship boy who trained as an engineer, he toured as a comedian before becoming an advertising copywriter.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
What if The scholarship programme educated nearly 800 students from Kenya and elsewhere in East Africa.
