今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Laughter (8 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈlɑːf.tər/ US /ˈlæf.tɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
『笑い』,笑い声
中国话 (Simplifized)：笑声 (Xiào shēng)
漢語 (Traditional)：笑聲
[ㄒㄧㄠˋㄕㄥ]
(Xiào shēng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Laughter, fear, joy, affection, surprise, and - most of all - accomplishment.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
It is laughter which is forced!
Physician (5 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /fɪˈzɪʃ.ən/ US /fɪˈzɪʃ.ən/
日本語 (Japanese):
『医者』;(特に)『内科医』
中国话 (Simplifized)：医师 (yīshī)
漢語 (Traditional)：醫師
[ㄧㄕ]
(yīshī)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Physician, heal thyself Mike Gibney, the Walton Centre's director of workforce, says the NHS presents a unique combination of physical and mental stress.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A physician looking for participants may encourage them to classify their symptoms as more severe than they really are so that they become eligible to take part.
Guidebook (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɡaɪd.bʊk/ US /ˈɡaɪd.bʊk/
日本語 (Japanese):
案内書,旅行案内
中国话 (Simplifized)：指南 (zhǐnán)
漢語 (Traditional)：指南
[ㄓˇㄋㄢˊ]
(zhǐnán)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The idea to call the guidebook Mr & Mrs Smith sprang from the standard naughty weekend pseudonym used by couples as a sign-in ever since hotels kept registers.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A 2012 Scottish government guidebook says the chandelier has a 'fascinating history' However, it has emerged that a 2008 report by the Simon Wiesenthal Centre is sceptical about the account, suggesting it may have been "looted from the British collecting point at Schloss Celle, or it may be an object looted from legitimate German ownership".
Daddy (2 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈdæd.i/ US /ˈdæd.i/
日本語 (Japanese):
(小児語で)『おとうちゃん』
中国话 (Simplifized)：爸 (bà)
漢語 (Traditional)：爸
[ㄅㄚˋ]
(bà)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Daddy was a miner," she said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Daddy held back his tears and mended it before she came back.
Cutter (2 回使われました) (Level 3)
日本語 (Japanese):
切る人;(洋裁の)裁断面 / 切る道具,裁断器 / カッター(大型船の付属ボート) / 1本マストの快速帆船 / 沿岸警備艇
中国话 (Simplifized)：刀 (dāo)
漢語 (Traditional)：刀
[ㄉㄠ]
(dāo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A cutter from the coastguard drew up alongside.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
He took out a box cutter and was jabbing at me with that.
Admiration (2 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌæd.mɪˈreɪ.ʃən/ US /ˌæd.mɪˈreɪ.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(…に対する)『賞賛』,感嘆,賛美《+『for』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《the ~》(…の)賞賛(感嘆)の的《+『of』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：钦佩 (qīnpèi)
漢語 (Traditional)：欽佩
[ㄑㄧㄣㄆㄟˋ]
(qīnpèi)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Admiration' Another passenger, Jevgenijs Draguns was also killed, while Julija Vonfelfende was injured.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
It generates admiration and fear with each of the videos it issues - 360 within the last year, just about one a day.
Wander (2 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈwɒn.dər/ US /ˈwɑːn.dɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
《方向・場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》『あてもなく歩き回る』,さまよう / (道・主題から)『それる』,はずれる,脱線する《+from(off)+名》 / 〈考え・言葉などが〉乱れる,取り留めがなくなる / 〈山・川・道などが〉曲がりくねる / …‘を'さまよい歩く,ぶらつく
中国话 (Simplifized)：漫步 (mànbù)
漢語 (Traditional)：漫步
[ㄇㄢˋㄅㄨˋ]
(mànbù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
You wander past the West Holts stage.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Goats wander in and out.
Against (1 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /əˈɡenst/ US /-ˈɡenst/
日本語 (Japanese):
…『に対して』,に逆らって(in opposition to);…に不利に / 《保護を表す動詞と共に》…『から』 / …『にぶつかって』,に向かって / …『にもたれて』,に寄りかかって / (災難・事故・万一の場合など)『に備えて』,を避けるように / …『を背景として』,と対照して / …と交換に,と引き換えに
中国话 (Simplifized)：针对 (zhēnduì)
漢語 (Traditional)：針對
[ㄓㄣㄉㄨㄟˋ]
(zhēnduì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Against expectations, the film took $774m (£499m) at the global box office - making it the third highest-grossing film in 2014.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Against this background a decision to allow Weald of Kent to open on another site can only be politically high stakes.
Cloth (1 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /klɒθ/ US /klɑːθ/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉『布』,生地,織物 / 〈C〉(特定の用途に応じる大きさの)『布地』;(特に)テーブル掛け(table cloth),ふきん(dishcloth),ぞうきん(duster) / 〈U〉布表紙,クロース / 〈U〉ラシャ / 〈C〉黒の聖服;《文》《the~》聖職
中国话 (Simplifized)：布 (bù)
漢語 (Traditional)：布
[ㄅㄨˋ]
(bù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A cloth on the back of your neck helps too.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A black cloth was placed over the chair of Reverend Clementa Pinckney, who was one of those killed by the gunman.
Clothe (1 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /kləʊð/ US /kloʊð/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘に'衣服を着せる / …‘に'衣服を与える / 《文》…'を'すっかりおおう,一面におおう / 《文》(権力・資格などを)〈人〉‘に'付与する《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：穿衣服 (chuān yīfú)
漢語 (Traditional)：穿衣服
(chuān yīfú)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The Bianchettis say they clothe "top clergymen from around the world", who want the best - a combination of tradition and "original Italian fashion".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Heads warn they have to feed and clothe some pupils without any extra support in school budgets Head teachers are warning that schools are having to act like "mini-welfare states" in having to provide food, spare uniform and even to wash clothes and provide showers for some pupils.
