今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Police (95 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
《the~》『警察』 / 《複数扱い》『警察官』(policemen) / (警察的な組織をもつ)治安隊,保安隊 / (警察力で)…‘を'取り締まる;〈場所〉‘の'治安を保つ / …‘を'管理する,監視する
中国话 (Simplifized)：警察 (Jǐngchá)
漢語 (Traditional)：警察 [ㄐㄧㄥˇㄔㄚˊ] (Jǐngchá)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Police said Mr Dart, who lived in Winnipeg, Canada, was killed when the masked gang attacked his mother's home in Emerald Bay, Grand Bahama.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Police said Kevin North, 31, "frittered away" money belonging to 84-year-old Norman Chipman and did not leave enough cash to pay for his funeral.
Government (93 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉《集合的に》《しばしば『Government』》(国家・都市・その他の政体を支配する)『政府』,行政府,内閣 / 〈U〉『政体』,政治体制 / 〈U〉(…の)『統治』,政治,行政《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)管理,運営《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(各種機関の)理事会,執行部
中国话 (Simplifized)：政府 (zhèngfǔ)
漢語 (Traditional)：政府 [ㄓㄥˋㄈㄨˇ] (zhèngfǔ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Government ministers who awarded the accolade said Hull made a "compelling case" as "a city coming out of the shadows".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Government forces have been advancing towards Leer, the birthplace of rebel leader Riek Machar, reports say.
First (92 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
最初 ( saisho )
中国话 (Simplifized)：第一 (dì yī)
漢語 (Traditional)：第一 [ㄉㄧˋㄧ] (dì yī)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
First Minister of Scotland and SNP leader Nicola Sturgeon (left) stood alongside the Northern Ireland Executive Enterprise Minister Arlene Foster at the Cenotaph.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
First, can a definition of extremism that leads to someone facing restrictions, such as a ban on using social media, withstand legal challenges - particularly on human rights grounds?
Other (75 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
《no,one,some,anyなどを伴って》『別の』,ほかの,違った / 《other thanの形で補語に用いて》…とは違った,…とは別の / 《the ~》(二者のうちの)『もう一方の』,他方の;『反対の』,向こう側の;(三者以上のうち)それ以外の,残りの / 『ほかのもの』,ほかの人[たち] / 《the ~》(二つの中で)『もう一方のもの』(『人』り,(三つ以上の中で)『これ以外のもの』(『人』),残りのもの(人) / 《『other』 『than』の形で》(…と)別の方法では,(…)ではなく
中国话 (Simplifized)：其他 (qítā)
漢語 (Traditional)：其他 [ㄑㄧˊㄊㄚ] (qítā)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Other experts welcomed the study but also called for more, broader research.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Other festivals are catching up slowly with markets.
Leader (64 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
『指導者』,先導者,主将 / 《英》(また『leading article』)(新聞などの)社説,論説)editorial) / 《米》(釣り針を釣り糸に連結する)はりす / 《米》合唱団の指揮者;《英》(オーケストラの)首席第1バイオリン奏者
中国话 (Simplifized)：领导者 (lǐngdǎo zhě)
漢語 (Traditional)：領導者 [ㄌㄧㄥˇㄉㄠˇㄓㄜˇ] (lǐngdǎo zhě)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Leader Nick Clegg (second from right) began the day at Land's End, Cornwall, as he prepared to take the Liberal Democrat message across the country, ending in John o'Groats, Caithness.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Leader Natalie Bennett said the Greens offered British people "a chance to vote for real change".
Health (57 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
『健康』,健全 / (体の)状態,調子 / 《To one's health!》(健康を祝しての)乾杯
中国话 (Simplifized)：健康 (jiànkāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：健康 [ㄐㄧㄢˋㄎㄤ] (jiànkāng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Health officials launched a wide vaccination programme throughout the Americas 15 years ago North and South America have become the first regions of the world to eradicate rubella, or German measles, after no home-grown cases in five years.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Health workers are often infected because it is impossible to diagnose Ebola early - it has signs and symptoms similar to other infections such as malaria - and they are therefore at great risk of infection.
Party (55 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
『社交的な集まり』,パーティー / 『一』,一隊,一団 / 『党』,政党 / (ある行動・計画などの)関係者,仲間,(時に)参加団体《+『to』(『in』)+『名』》 / (契約・訴訟などの)当事者,記名人;訴訟当事者(原告または被告のこと) / 《話》人(person)
中国话 (Simplifized)：党 (dǎng)
漢語 (Traditional)：黨 [ㄉㄤˇ] (dǎng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Party leaders are out campaigning on the final weekend before polling day.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Party members may start looking for someone with no links to the past, neither a Brownite nor a Blairite.
Country (54 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『国,国家』,国土 / 《the ~》《集合的に;単数扱い》『国民』(nation) / 〈C〉《one's ~,this ~》『祖国』,故国,母国 / 〈U〉《通例冠詞をつけないで》(地勢から見た)『土地,地方』,地域 / 《the ~》いなか,田園地方,郊外 / いなかの,粗野な,やぼったい
中国话 (Simplifized)：国家 (guójiā)
漢語 (Traditional)：國家 [ㄍㄨㄛˊㄐㄧㄚ] (guójiā)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Country quotas are based on each country's relative size in the world economy.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A country that owns an island also "owns" 12 nautical miles of seabed around the island and has the rights to the resources (but not the territory) up to 200 nautical miles around.
Child (50 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
(おとなに対して)『子供』,幼児,児童;(小学・中学・高校の)児童 / (親に対して)子,子孫;息子,娘 / (ある環鏡・時代の)影響を受けて生まれた人,(…の)申し子《+『of』+『名』》 / (頭脳・空想などが)産み出したものの,所産《+『of』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：孩子 (háizi)
漢語 (Traditional)：孩子 [ㄏㄞˊㄗ˙] (háizi)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Child benefit 'stays' Labour has claimed the Tories plan to cut child benefit as part of their planned £12bn welfare savings.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Child patients lying in the sun as part of their heliotherapy, 1937 (Wellcome Library) Lido lovers In the inter-war period, as more rights and benefits were offered to workers - like paid holidays - families were able to travel out on sunny days to the countryside or the coast.
Business (47 回使われました)
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(生計のための)『職業』,商売;任務,仕事 / 〈C〉『店』,『会社』,商社 / 〈U〉『商取引』,商売 / 〈C〉事,事柄(matter, affair);用事,用件 / 《おもに否定文・疑問文で》(個人的)関心事,責任のある事
中国话 (Simplifized)：业务 (yèwù)
漢語 (Traditional)：業務 [ㄧㄝˋㄨˋ] (yèwù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Business-owner Bharat Parmar said he would voting with his company in mind He said: "Labour's intention to raise the minimum wage to £10 an hour can be crippling for small businesses.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Business, Innovation and Skills Secretary Sajid Javid will take up a new role as business secretary.
