今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Secondary (11 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈsek.ən.dri/ US /-der.i/
日本語 (Japanese):
『第2の』,2番目の;(…の)次の《+『to』+『名』》 / 派生的な,二次的な,あまり重要でない / 中等学校[教育]の / 二次電流の
中国话 (Simplifized)：次要 (Cì yào)
漢語 (Traditional)：次要
[ㄘˋㄧㄠˋ]
(Cì yào)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Secondary schools in the area are also being expanded.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Secondary problems Sir Michael said there were not enough good schools and there needed to be improvements in the supply of school leaders.
Handle (9 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhæn.dəl/ US /ˈhæn.dəl/
日本語 (Japanese):
『取って』,柄,ハンドル / 手がかり,きっかけ / 《話》(sirなどの)肩書き / …‘に'『手で触れる』;手で持つ / 〈材料・道具など〉‘を'手で扱う / 〈人・動物など〉を『扱い』,統制する / 〈問題など〉‘を'扱う,処理する,〈曲など〉‘を'弾きこなす / 〈商品〉‘を'扱う,商う / 〈自動車などが〉扱われる,操縦される(できる)
中国话 (Simplifized)：处理 (chǔlǐ)
漢語 (Traditional)：處理
[ㄔㄨˇㄌㄧˇ]
(chǔlǐ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The handle with more than 30,000 followers adopted a "faux Rushdie persona" and engaged in debates with right-wing accounts.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
I'll handle it the way I've handled it the last 10 years," she said.
Forecast (9 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈfɔː.kɑːst/ US /ˈfɔːr.kæst/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『予測する』,予想する,予報する / 『予想』,予測,(天気の)予報
中国话 (Simplifized)：预测 (yùcè)
漢語 (Traditional)：預測
[ㄩˋㄘㄜˋ]
(yùcè)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
It forecast net profits of 195bn yen ($2.4bn) for the year to the end of March 2012, down 64% on the 534bn yen the company made last year.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
It forecast an estimated £320m would have landed in the Treasury's coffers in 2015-16.
Shift (9 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ʃɪft/ US /ʃɪft/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈人・場所・位置など〉‘を'『移し替える』,置き換える / …‘を'変える,取り替える / 〈自動車のギヤ〉‘を'入れ変える / (…へ)『変わる』,移る《+『to』+『名』》 / 車のギヤを変える;〈車が〉ギヤが入れ変わる・『変換』,転換;移動 / (仕事、作業の)『交替』,交替製;交替の組(人);交替時間 / (特に,自動車)変速装置 / やりくり[算段],一時しのぎの手段,便法;ずるい手段,策略 / シフトドレス(肩から腰までまっすぐした線のゆったりしたワンピース);スリップ
中国话 (Simplifized)：移 (yí)
漢語 (Traditional)：移
[ㄧˊ]
(yí)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Shifting strategies Paulo Shakarian, one of the co-authors of the paper and a US army officer who served in Iraq in 2006, told the BBC: "When they experience a lot of air strikes against them they shift away from a large infantry-style operation and use IEDs.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
shift worker Patrick Jones, who clocked off his shift just over three hours before the blast, said: "I am still worried about my mates.
Determine (7 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /dɪˈtɜː.mɪn/ US /-ˈtɝː-/
日本語 (Japanese):
(前もって)…‘を'『決定する』,はっきりさせる / …‘を'『決心する』,決意する / 《『determine』+『名』+『to』 do》〈物事が〉(…することを)〈人〉‘に'決心させる』,決意させる / …‘を'『左右する』,決定づける / 〈数量・位置・速度など〉‘を'測定する,確認する / (…を)決心する,決定する《+『on』+『名』(do『ing』)》
中国话 (Simplifized)：确定 (quèdìng)
漢語 (Traditional)：確定
[ㄑㄩㄝˋㄉㄧㄥˋ]
(quèdìng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
To determine whether your new sprog is hungry, bored, tired, or just doesn't like you.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
You determine responsibility first and damages second.
Mistake (6 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /mɪˈsteɪk/ US /mɪˈsteɪk/
日本語 (Japanese):
『誤り』,『間違い』;誤解,思い違い / …‘を'『間違って考える』,誤解する / 《『mistake』+『名』+『for』+『名』》(別の物・人と)…‘を'『取り違える』
中国话 (Simplifized)：错误 (cuòwù)
漢語 (Traditional)：錯誤
[ㄘㄨㄛˋㄨˋ]
(cuòwù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Mistake Oliver Ewbank from search engine optimisation firm Koozai told the BBC: "Google Plus profiles tend to rank well in search results, but never on this scale.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Mistake The video showing the 14-year-old girl, called Alondra Luna Nunez, in distress as she is seized by police and dragged away from her school caused outrage after it was published on social media.
Cigarette (6 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌsɪɡ.əˈret/ US /ˈsɪɡ.ə.ret/
日本語 (Japanese):
たばこ ( tabako )
中国话 (Simplifized)：香烟 (xiāngyān)
漢語 (Traditional)：香煙
[ㄒㄧㄤㄧㄢ]
(xiāngyān)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Cigarette testimony' One of the investigators, Harriet Nunoo, told our reporter that it had been established that fuel had spilled from the petrol station and mixed with flood waters sweeping into nearby homes, where it had come into contact with naked fire.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The e-cigarette debate will run and run.
Wonder (6 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈwʌn.dər/ US /-dɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『驚くべきもの(こと)』,驚異[の的] / 〈U〉『驚異[の念]』,驚嘆,驚き / (…に)『驚く』,驚嘆する《+at+名(doing)》 / (…について)『疑う』,怪しむ《+about+名(wh-節)》 / 《wonder+that 節》〈…ということ〉‘を'『不思議に思う』,‘に'驚く / …‘と'『思う』:《wonder+wh-節(句)…かしらと思う》
中国话 (Simplifized)：怀疑 (huáiyí)
漢語 (Traditional)：懷疑
[ㄏㄨㄞˊㄧˊ]
(huáiyí)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Wonder if they fancy a full house.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
wonder.land runs in Manchester until 12 July, transfers to the National Theatre in London in November and has a Paris run scheduled in 2016.
Battery (6 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈbæt.ər.i/ US /ˈbæt̬.ɚ.i/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉砲兵中隊;砲列,砲台;(軍艦の)備砲 / 〈C〉『電池』,バッてり‐ / 〈C〉一組みの器具;(関連するものの)一群,一連《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(野球で)バッテリー(投手と捕手) / 〈U〉(法律用語で)殴打,暴行
中国话 (Simplifized)：电池 (diànchí)
漢語 (Traditional)：電池
[ㄉㄧㄢˋㄔˊ]
(diànchí)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
battery technology is increasing - if you look at what Tesla has achieved in recent years, it keeps adding more [travel] range to battery technology roughly every six months.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Battery life is a perennial thorn in the side of artificial intelligence.
Operate (6 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɒp.ər.eɪt/ US /ˈɑː.pə.reɪt/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈機械・身体器官などが〉『動く』,作動する / 〈薬などが〉(…に)『利く』,効果を表す,作用する,影響する《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / (人に…の)『手術をする』《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』〈人〉+『for』+『名』》 / (…に対して)軍事行動をする《+『against』+『名』》 / 〈機械・装置など〉‘を'『動かす』 / …‘を'経営する,運営する;〈株など〉‘を'売買する
中国话 (Simplifized)：操作 (cāozuò)
漢語 (Traditional)：操作
[ㄘㄠㄗㄨㄛˋ]
(cāozuò)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
We operate in over 100 different countries," he told me.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
We operate on the principle that we will not direct money from the campus in New York to sustain global operations, we should have factored in a greater degree of support needed beyond tuition, especially in the critical start-up years.
