今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Pigeon (19 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpɪdʒ.ən/ US /ˈpɪdʒ.ən/
日本語 (Japanese):
(野生のまたは飼育されている)『ハト』 / 《俗》だまされやすい人,のろま,かも
中国话 (Simplifized)：鸽子 (Gēzi)
漢語 (Traditional)：鴿子
[ㄍㄜㄗ˙]
(Gēzi)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
No pigeon on the Manhattan street would be safe.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The pigeon was thought to have been attacked by a hawk before being found injured in a garden in Plymouth.
Penalty (14 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpen.əl.ti/ US /-t̬i/
日本語 (Japanese):
『刑罰』,処罰 / (ある行為・状態に伴う)不利益 / 『罰金』,違約金,反則金 / (スポーツ・競技で,反則に対する)『罰則』,ペナルティー;(前回の勝者に対する)ハンディキャップ
中国话 (Simplifized)：罚款 (fákuǎn)
漢語 (Traditional)：罰款
[ㄈㄚˊㄎㄨㄢˇ]
(fákuǎn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Penalty notices totalling more than £385,000 were given to drivers in Coppergate.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The penalty sends a clear message to the Network Rail board: Network Rail must urgently rectify these errors and deliver the reliability of services that passengers have paid for," he added.
Moral (13 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmɒr.əl/ US /ˈmɔːr-/
日本語 (Japanese):
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(人・行為などが)『道徳的な』,道徳を守る;(人が)善悪の区別がつく / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『倫理』(『道徳』)『上の』,道徳の(ethical) / 『教訓的な』,道徳を教うる / 精神的な / (物語・でき事などに含まれた)『教訓』,寓意(ぐうい) / 《複数形で》(社会の)モラル,風儀;(個人の)『素行』,
中国话 (Simplifized)：道德 (dàodé)
漢語 (Traditional)：道德
[ㄉㄠˋㄉㄜˊ]
(dàodé)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
moral arguments First, he will make the moral case for cutting tax credits, arguing that they subsidise employers who pay too little and provide disincentives to work more hours.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Moral courage' His son Nick said of his father's legacy: "It is about encouraging people to make a difference and not waiting for something to be done or waiting for someone else to do it.
Cotton (8 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɒt.ən/ US /ˈkɑː.t̬ən/
日本語 (Japanese):
『綿』,綿花 / 綿の木(cotton plant) / 『綿布』,もめん / 綿糸,もめん糸 / 綿製の
中国话 (Simplifized)：棉 (mián)
漢語 (Traditional)：棉
[ㄇㄧㄢˊ]
(mián)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Cotton is Uzbekistan's biggest export, but the economy also relies heavily on sales of gas and other natural resources.
Cough (8 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /kɒf/ US /kɑːf/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『せき』,せき払 / 《a ~》よくせきの出る病気 / 『せきをする』,せき払いする / せきのような音を出す / …'を'せきをして吐き出す《+『up』(『out』)+『名,』+『名』+『up』(『out』)》
中国话 (Simplifized)：咳嗽 (késòu)
漢語 (Traditional)：咳嗽
[ㄎㄜˊㄙㄡ˙]
(késòu)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
They take a cough swab at the hospital and it can take up to week for the results to come back to us," said his mother Anna.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Cases of whooping cough, which can be deadly, were higher in the first six months of 2015 than in the same period last year.
Whale (8 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /weɪl/ US /weɪl/
日本語 (Japanese):
鯨: 捕鯨に従事する 〔話〕 非常に大きい［すごい］もの (a ～ at [for, on] …の得意［熱心］な人)
中国话 (Simplifized)：鲸鱼 (jīngyú)
漢語 (Traditional)：鯨魚
[ㄐㄧㄥㄩˊ]
(jīngyú)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A whale got stuck high up the Thames in 2006 A whale even visited central London in 2006, but the bottle-nose did not survive.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The whale, says the Telegraph, was spotted 250 miles off the coast of Cornwall, in a rare sighting that stunned and delighted marine biologists in equal measure.
Error (7 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈer.ər/ US /-ɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈C〉『誤り』,『まちがい』 / 〈U〉思い違い,誤解 / 〈U〉〈C〉過ち,過失 / 〈U〉(計数の)誤差 / 〈C〉(野球で)エラー,失策
中国话 (Simplifized)：错误 (cuòwù)
漢語 (Traditional)：錯誤
[ㄘㄨㄛˋㄨˋ]
(cuòwù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Error' The incident in which the soldiers died reportedly took place on Tuesday night at the headquarters of the 23rd Mechanised Brigade in al-Abr, Hadramawt province, near the border with Saudi Arabia.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Error of judgment' During Ipsa's consultation, Mr Elwood, a junior Foreign Office minister, wrote to support the proposed pay increase.
Continent (7 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɒn.tɪ.nənt/ US /ˈkɑːn.t̬ən.ənt/
日本語 (Japanese):
自制した,禁欲的な
中国话 (Simplifized)：大陆 (dàlù)
漢語 (Traditional)：大陸
[ㄉㄚˋㄌㄨˋ]
(dàlù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The continent has not had a case of polio reported for the last 12 months.
Wealthy (7 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈwel.θi/ US /ˈwel.θi/
日本語 (Japanese):
(人が)『富裕な』,富んだ / 豊富に持っている;(…に)富んだ《+in+名》
中国话 (Simplifized)：富裕 (fùyù)
漢語 (Traditional)：富裕
[ㄈㄨˋㄩˋ]
(fùyù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Wealthy supporters Before it shut its doors on Wednesday, Kids Company provided practical, emotional and educational support to some of the most deprived and vulnerable inner-city children and young people from across London, with centres in Liverpool and Bristol.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Wealthy couples were next on the list of victims, with this group particularly targeted in card and loan fraud.
Farmer (6 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈfɑː.mər/ US /ˈfɑːr.mɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
『農場経営者』,農場主 / 農業労働者,耕作する人
中国话 (Simplifized)：农民 (nóngmín)
漢語 (Traditional)：農民
[ㄋㄨㄥˊㄇㄧㄣˊ]
(nóngmín)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Farmer Paul Rowbottom, who has previously organised protests, said it was "a disgrace".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
farmer Richard Lilburn said his father and grandfather had worked hard to build their dairy farm Farmers say it needs to be in the 20s if it is to cushion their losses and stop some farmers going out of business.
