今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Draft (14 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /drɑːft/ US /dræft/
日本語 (Japanese):
ドラフト (Dorafuto )
中国话 (Simplifized)：草案 (Cǎo'àn)
漢語 (Traditional)：草案
[ㄘㄠˇㄢˋ]
(Cǎo'àn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Draft guidelines on abortion law, released by the Department of Health in 2013, stated: "Foetal abnormality is not recognised as grounds for termination of pregnancy in Northern Ireland.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
A draft charter has already been written, however they were not prepared to share it with the BBC at this stage.
Excess (8 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ɪkˈses/ US /ɪkˈses/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉《時にan~》(…の…に対する)超過《+『of』+『名』+『over』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)『不節制』《+『at』+『名,』+『in』 do『ing』》;《複数形で》度を超えた行為,不行跡;暴飲,暴食 / 超過の,余分の
中国话 (Simplifized)：过量 (guòliàng)
漢語 (Traditional)：過量
[ㄍㄨㄛˋㄌㄧㄤˋ]
(guòliàng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Excess force was used, we believe that protocols were not followed, that's why he died.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Excess energy' The house took just 16 weeks to construct and cost £1,000 per sq m - that's within the range for social housing of £800 to £1,000 per sq m, the designers said.
Length (6 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /leŋθ/ US /leŋθ/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉〈C〉(空間・時間の)『長さ』 / 〈U〉〈C〉長いこと,長い状態 / 〈C〉単位となる長さ;(競馬・競艇の)1馬身,1艇身 / 〈C〉ある長さの物(部分)
中国话 (Simplifized)：长度 (chángdù)
漢語 (Traditional)：長度
[ㄔㄤˊㄉㄨˋ]
(chángdù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The length of Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland has become a stage for a huge live musical performance.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'The length check' My hair is way longer than it looks because it shrinks.
Reject (6 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /rɪˈdʒekt/ US /rɪˈdʒekt/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『断る』,『拒絶する』,はねつける / (役に立たないものとして)…‘を'捨てる,取り除く / 断られた人(事)
中国话 (Simplifized)：拒绝 (jùjué)
漢語 (Traditional)：拒絕
[ㄐㄩˋㄐㄩㄝˊ]
(jùjué)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
'Reject the lies' Launching the campaign video online, the coalition said the UK urgently needed groups that had been actively combating extremism - from jihadism to neo-Nazis - to share their experiences more widely.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
I reject that," he said.
Artificial (6 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/ US /ˌɑːr.t̬ɪ-/
日本語 (Japanese):
『人造の』,『人工の』,人為的な / 模造の / 不自然な,見せかけの
中国话 (Simplifized)：人造 (rénzào)
漢語 (Traditional)：人造
[ㄖㄣˊㄗㄠˋ]
(rénzào)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Artificial intelligence is one of Bilderberg's suggested topics for discussion.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
artificial intelligence has been used to gain insights into the tactics of IS Researchers in the US have used artificial intelligence to better understand the military strategy of Islamic State extremists.
Equal (4 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈiː.kwəl/ US /ˈiː.kwəl/
日本語 (Japanese):
『等しい』,同じ / 『平等の』 / 互角の;均等の / (任務・作業などに)耐える力がある,(…する)力量がある《+『to』+名(do『ing』)》 / (…と)『同等の人(物)』《+『of』+『名』》 / …‘に'等しい,匹敵する;(…の点で)…‘に'匹敵する《+『名』+『in(as)』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：平等 (píngděng)
漢語 (Traditional)：平等
[ㄆㄧㄥˊㄉㄥˇ]
(píngděng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Equal care for mental & physical health. Five new laws to protect nature and fight climate change What the other parties say But Mr Clegg refused to be drawn on claims by Lib Dem peer Lord Scriven that David Cameron had privately told him before the election campaign that he did not believe the Conservatives would win a majority.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Equal partnership' He added: "There is no question that the Tory government's attitude towards Scotland since the referendum will have many people questioning whether Westminster is capable of representing Scotland's interests at all.
Enthusiasm (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/ US /-ˈθuː-/
日本語 (Japanese):
(…に対する)『熱中』,『熱狂』,熱意《+『for』(『about』)+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：热情 (rèqíng)
漢語 (Traditional)：熱情
[ㄖㄜˋㄑㄧㄥˊ]
(rèqíng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Enthusiasm to defend "King and Empire" was widespread across the Caribbean and Mr Brown, like thousands of others, was quick to sign up.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Enthusiasm for attack' The Old Bailey heard the boy, who was 14 at the time, sent thousands of instant messages to 18-year-old Sevdet Besim in Australia over a 10-day period in March.
Fundamental (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl/ US /-t̬əl/
日本語 (Japanese):
『基本的な』,基礎の / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)絶対に必要な《『to』+『名』》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》本質的な / (…の)基本,根本,原理《+『of』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：根本 (gēnběn)
漢語 (Traditional)：根本
[ㄍㄣㄅㄣˇ]
(gēnběn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Fundamental building blocks Back to politics, and the Independent's front page story says that Labour leadership hopeful Yvette Cooper has called for Britain to revolutionise "the way it supports families".
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Fundamental rights are only protected by procedure all over the world.
Intellectual (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˌɪn.təlˈek.tju.əl/ US /-t̬əlˈek.tʃu-/
日本語 (Japanese):
『知的な』,知力のいる / 知性的な,そう明な,理性的な / 知識人,インテリ
中国话 (Simplifized)：知识分子 (zhīshì fēnzǐ)
漢語 (Traditional)：知識分子
[ㄓㄕˋㄈㄣˋㄗˇ]
(zhīshì fēnzǐ)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Intellectual curiosity" for Islamic art, not much respect for Muslims, says the Qatari royal "A Muslim is first and foremost identified as a Muslim, rather than simply a human being.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
French intellectual Bernard-Henri Levy is an outspoken critic of Russian leader Vladimir Putin Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte told journalists on Friday that the list had been shared with EU diplomats and that three Dutch politicians were on it.
Anybody (3 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈen.iˌbɒd.i/ US /-ˌbɑː.di/
日本語 (Japanese):
《疑問文・条件節で》『だれか』;《否定文で》『だれも』 / 《肯定文で》『だれでも』 / 《否定文・疑問文・条件節で》偉い人,ひとかどの人間 / 《肯定文で複数に用いて》つまらない人,普通の人
中国话 (Simplifized)：任何人 (rènhé rén)
漢語 (Traditional)：任何人
(rènhé rén)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Anybody that comes, from whatever background and virtually for whatever reason, can claim to be a refugee," he said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Anybody who did video got shouted at anyway.
