今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Breathe (4 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /briːð/ US /briːð/
日本語 (Japanese):
『呼吸する』,息をする / 一息いれる,休息する / 生きている,生存する / 〈風などが〉そよぐ / 〈空気〉‘を'『呼吸する』 / (…に)…‘を'吹き込む《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / …‘を'口に出す,〈秘密など〉‘を'もらす,ささやく〈ため息など〉‘を'もらす / …‘に'一息入れさせる
中国话 (Simplifized)：呼吸 (Hūxī)
漢語 (Traditional)：呼吸
[ㄏㄨㄒㄧ]
(Hūxī)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Breathe easily They looked at Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) which leads to breathlessness, coughing and repeat chest infections.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'We breathe what we buy' A Facebook page from Singapore also called on people there to acknowledge responsibility for the air pollution.
Cruelty (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkruː.əl.ti/ US /-t̬i/
日本語 (Japanese):
(また『cru・el・ness』)〈U〉『残酷』,残虐性 / 〈C〉『残酷な行為』
中国话 (Simplifized)：残酷 (cánkù)
漢語 (Traditional)：殘酷
[ㄘㄢˊㄎㄨˋ]
(cánkù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The cruelty brought people to his side.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
'Shocking cruelty' On Tuesday, Malaysian police teams began sifting through a series of camps found in the jungle near the country's border with Thailand.
Believe (3 回使われました) (Level 1)
Pronunciation: UK /bɪˈliːv/ US /bɪˈliːv/
日本語 (Japanese):
(現実・真実であると)〈事〉'を'『信じる』,信用する / 〈人〉'を'『信じる』,信用する;〈人〉‘の'言ったことを信じる / 《1,2の弱い意味に,同じ文型で用いて》…‘と'『思う』,考える(think) / 信ずる;信仰する
中国话 (Simplifized)：相信 (xiāngxìn)
漢語 (Traditional)：相信
[ㄒㄧㄤㄒㄧㄣˋ]
(xiāngxìn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Believe it or not, blacks, Latinos, and women are involved in the barbecue biz too.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Believe Square is a walk of fame established by Wigan Council to honour the achievements of Leigh's citizens.
Chapter (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈtʃæp.tər/ US /-tɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(各種の文章の)『章』(《略》chao.,Chap.,ch.,Ch.,c.) / 〈C〉(人生・歴史・事がらの)重要な一時期 / 《集合的に》聖堂参事会,修道院義士会 / (協会・組合・クラブなどの)地方支部,分会
中国话 (Simplifized)：章 (zhāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：章
[ㄓㄤ]
(zhāng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Chapter 11 allows companies time to re-organise their finances while protecting them from creditors' demands.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection allows a company to continue to operate while all claims from debtors or the company are put on hold.
Garage (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈɡær.ɑːʒ/ US /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(自動車の)『車庫』 / 自動車修理場 / 〈車〉‘を'車庫に入れる(入れておく)
中国话 (Simplifized)：车库 (chēkù)
漢語 (Traditional)：車庫
[ㄔㄜㄎㄨˋ]
(chēkù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The garage scene was generally co-operative, and no Blurred Lines-type lawsuits ensued.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The garage repaired Ms Yap's car - which she had bought second-hand for £20,000 - after it was damaged by a delivery vehicle before she could pick it up from the forecourt.
Pride (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /praɪd/ US /praɪd/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉『自尊心』,自尊 / 〈U〉『得意』,自慢,誇り / 〈U〉『高慢』,『うぬぼれ』,思い上がり / 〈C〉《単数形で》(…の)『自慢の種』,誇りにする物《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(特にライオン・クジャクの)群れ《+『of』+『名』》 / 《『pride』『oneself』『on』(『upon』)+『名』(do『ing』)》…‘を'自慢する
中国话 (Simplifized)：自豪 (zìháo)
漢語 (Traditional)：自豪
[ㄗˋㄏㄠˊ]
(zìháo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Pride's chief executive Mark Fletcher said "much work has been achieved" over the years but more needs to be done.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Pride Glasgow is taking place over two days for the first time, with the annual parade through the city centre on Saturday.
Solid (3 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈsɒl.ɪd/ US /ˈsɑː.lɪd/
日本語 (Japanese):
『固体の』,『固形の』 / 『うつろでない』,中身のつまった / (物質の)密度が高い,密な;(印刷の)行の詰まった / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『混じりもののない』,純正の / (構造的に)『堅固な』 / (人が)『信頼できる』,堅実な / 健全な,しっかりした / 一致した,団結した / (時間が)まるまる,切れ目のない;(物が)連続した / 三次元の,立体の,立方の / 『固体』,固形物 / 立方体
中国话 (Simplifized)：固 (gù)
漢語 (Traditional)：固
[ㄍㄨˋ]
(gù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Solid core loan growth, higher mortgage originations and the lowest expenses since 2008 contributed to our strongest earnings in several years," said chief executive Brian Moynihan.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Solid organic matter from large collections of phytoplankton blooms can also help with cloud formation.
Instruction (3 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ɪnˈstrʌk.ʃən/ US /ɪnˈstrʌk.ʃən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉(…の)『教育』,教授(teaching)《+『in』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》『命令』,指図(orders, directions);(…せよとの)命令《+『to』 do》 / 〈U〉(教えられた)知識,教訓
中国话 (Simplifized)：指令 (zhǐlìng)
漢語 (Traditional)：指令
[ㄓˇㄌㄧㄥˋ]
(zhǐlìng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
That instruction is given in the airline's safety video which airs at the start of the flight.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
This instruction copies all of the files from the easy-rsa 2.0 directory into a directory in your openvpn installation.
Passion (3 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈpæʃ.ən/ US /ˈpæʃ.ən/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉〈C〉『激しい感情』,情念,熱情 / 〈U〉《しばしばa passion》(…に対する)『熱中』,熱,強い好み《+『for』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈C〉熱中の対象,大好物 / 〈U〉(;に対する)恋愛感情,松情;情欲《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《しばしばa~》突然の激しい怒り,激怒,かんしゃく / 《the P-》キリストの受難;福音書のキリスト受難の物語;受難(キリストの受難の物語に曲をつけたもの)
中国话 (Simplifized)：情 (qíng)
漢語 (Traditional)：情
[ㄑㄧㄥˊ]
(qíng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Passion for teaching The boy racially abused the father-of-three before stabbing him with a kitchen knife he had brought to school.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Passion He admits he has not worn his fame easily, and his relationship with the music industry and the media has often been a frosty one.
Tense (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /tens/ US /tens/
日本語 (Japanese):
(文法で)『時制』
中国话 (Simplifized)：紧张 (jǐnzhāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：緊張
[ㄐㄧㄣˇㄓㄤ]
(jǐnzhāng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Tense Left-wing commentator Owen Jones said that even he had been on the receiving end of verbal abuse, tweeting: "Just had `Tory scumbag' yelled at me as I walked into Tory conference.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Tense Remarkably, Natalie's win comes just seven months after she rekindled her childhood interest in the game when she bought a Marvel Comics edition as a Christmas gift for her husband Andrew.
