今日のBBC英語ニュースの頻出単語
Freezer (5 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈfriː.zər/ US /-zɚ/
日本語 (Japanese):
冷凍器,フリーザー,冷凍室,冷凍庫
中国话 (Simplifized)：冰箱 (Bīngxiāng)
漢語 (Traditional)：冰箱
[ㄅㄧㄥㄒㄧㄤ]
(Bīngxiāng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
It is still in the freezer.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Or to put them in the freezer, which kills them.
Multiply (4 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈmʌl.tɪ.plaɪ/ US /-t̬ɪ-/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『増す』,ふやす;…‘を'繁殖させる / (ある数を)〈ある数〉‘に'『掛ける』《+『名』〈被乗数〉+『by』+『名』〈乗数〉》 / 〈数・量などが〉『ふえる』,増大する;繁殖する / 掛け算をする
中国话 (Simplifized)：乘 (chéng)
漢語 (Traditional)：乘
[ㄕㄥˋ]
(chéng)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
So multiply by the 40 or so weeks of parsnip season (September-May) to get the full annual figure - four million parsnip portions that could, but won't, get eaten.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Resilient strains can then multiply and thrive - overnight, one bacterium can multiply to become a million.
Distinguish (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ US /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『区別する』,見分ける,識別する,(…と)…‘を'区別する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / 〈物事が〉…‘の'『特徴である』 / 《通例canと共に》…‘を'『はっきり見る』(『聞く』) / 〈自分〉‘を'『目立たせる』,有名にする / (二つのものを)区別する,見分ける《+『between』+『名』》
中国话 (Simplifized)：区分 (qūfēn)
漢語 (Traditional)：區分
[ㄑㄩㄈㄣ]
(qūfēn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
We used to distinguish guards from the colour of their boots as we never saw their faces," says another Syrian writer, poet Faraj Bayrakdar.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
As I cannot distinguish between any of you, I shall impose the punishment part of the sentence to be 20 years.
Smash (3 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /smæʃ/ US /smæʃ/
日本語 (Japanese):
…‘を'『粉々にする』(shatter);…‘を'打ち砕いて(…に)する《+『名』+『to』(『into』)+『名』》・…‘を'ガン(ガシャン)と打つ(打ちつける);…‘の'(…を)強打する《+『名』+『on』+『名』》・…‘を'完全に壊する,打ち負かす《+『名』+『up,』+『up』+『名』》 / (テニス・卓球などで)〈球〉‘を'スマッシュできめる・〈物が〉『粉々に砕ける』《+『up』》;砕けて(…に)なる《+『to』(『into』)+『名』》・(…に)ガン(ガシャン)とぶつかる,衝突する《+『into』(『through』,『against』)+『名』》・(テニス・卓球などで)スマッシュを打つ / (…が)『粉々になること』,粉砕,衝突;(物の)壊れる音,(衝突の)大音響《+『of』+『名』(do『ing』)》・大成功,大当たり / (テニス・卓球などで)スマッシュ・大成功の,大当たりの・ガシャンと;まともに
中国话 (Simplifized)：粉碎 (fěnsuì)
漢語 (Traditional)：粉碎
[ㄈㄣˇㄙㄨㄟˋ]
(fěnsuì)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Smash hits performed by Frank Sinatra and Elvis Presley in the forties or fifties, or Rihanna and Justin Bieber today, were often penned by professionals.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Smash his head with a rock, or slaughter him with a knife, or run him over with your car, or throw him from a high place, or choke him or poison him'.
Kilogram (2 回使われました) (Level 2)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɪl.ə.ɡræm/ US /ˈkɪl.ə.ɡræm/
日本語 (Japanese):
キログラム ( kiroguramu )
中国话 (Simplifized)：公斤 (gōngjīn)
漢語 (Traditional)：公斤
[ㄍㄨㄥㄐㄧㄣ]
(gōngjīn)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
In between that he has a kilogram of tripe for his dinner," she said.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
The EFSA is recommending 3mg per day for every kilogram the child weighs.
Handbag (2 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈhænd.bæɡ/ US /ˈhænd.bæɡ/
日本語 (Japanese):
(婦人用)ハンドバッグ / 小型スーツケース
中国话 (Simplifized)：手提包 (shǒutí bāo)
漢語 (Traditional)：手提包
[ㄕㄡˇㄊㄧˊㄅㄠ]
(shǒutí bāo)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
Enter the handbag * * * Image copyright Getty Images Thatcher attends a Cabinet meeting in 1972 with a ministerial red box in one hand and one of her soon-to-be famous handbags in the other.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Squirrel squatter's handbag hostage bid Police were called when the squirrel refused to leave the woman's handbag A mischievous grey squirrel jumped into a woman's handbag at a pub in Chester and refused to leave - prompting her to call police.
Stove (2 回使われました) (Level 3)
Pronunciation: UK /stəʊv/ US /stoʊv/
日本語 (Japanese):
『ストーブ』,暖炉 / 『料理用レンジ』(cooker)
中国话 (Simplifized)：火炉 (huǒlú)
漢語 (Traditional)：火爐
[ㄏㄨㄛˇㄌㄨˊ]
(huǒlú)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The warmth from the stove provides welcome respite from the wet and cold outside.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
And then someone lights the stove beneath, and gradually, the water gets hotter.
Column (2 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ˈkɒl.əm/ US /ˈkɑː.ləm/
日本語 (Japanese):
(柱頭・台座のついた)『円柱』 / (…の)『円柱状の物』,柱《+『of』+『名』》 / (新聞などの)『欄』,段;(積み重ねた数字の)縦行;(印刷の)縦段 / コラム(署名した筆者による定期的寄稿欄) / (軍隊の)縦隊;(艦船・飛行機などの)縦列
中国话 (Simplifized)：柱 (zhù)
漢語 (Traditional)：柱
[ㄓㄨˋ]
(zhù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
A column of mud full of chemical components used in the mining process is making its way down the river Doce.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
In his column in the Sun, Trevor Kavanagh says: "In theory, the PM has the ball at his feet.
Expose (2 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /ɪkˈspəʊz/ US /-ˈspoʊz/
日本語 (Japanese):
(風雨・危険・攻撃などに)…‘を'『さらす』《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈秘密など〉‘を'『暴露する』;〈犯罪など〉‘を'摘発する;〈詐欺師など〉‘の'犯罪(悪行)を暴露する,‘の'仮面をはがす / 〈商品〉‘を'陳列する / 〈フィルム〉‘を'露出する
中国话 (Simplifized)：暴露 (bàolù)
漢語 (Traditional)：暴露
[ㄆㄨˋㄌㄨˋ]
(bàolù)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The men expose groomers by setting up profiles as young women on online friendship and dating sites.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Storms can expose archaeologically important sites overnight, which are at risk of being destroyed before they are recorded by experts Archaeologists want to enlist the help of the public as they attempt to tackle what they describe as the "final frontier": England's coastline.
Drift (2 回使われました) (Level 4)
Pronunciation: UK /drɪft/ US /drɪft/
日本語 (Japanese):
〈U〉『漂流』,流されること / 〈U〉(海流・風などの)流れ,流れの方向(速度) / 〈C〉(雪・砂などの)吹きだまり,漂流物《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉大勢,風潮,傾向 / 〈U〉《時にa~》主意,主旨 / (水・風に)『流される』,漂う,漂流する / あてもなくさまよう / 〈雪・砂などが〉吹き積もる,吹きだまりになる / 〈砂・雪など〉‘を'吹き寄せる;〈場所〉‘を'吹きだまりにする
中国话 (Simplifized)：漂移 (piāoyí)
漢語 (Traditional)：漂移
[ㄆㄧㄠㄧˊ]
(piāoyí)
例文1 (1st sample sentense):
The drift in US policy has become even more apparent since Russia's muscular intervention from the air.
例文2 (2nd sample sentense):
Water might drift to a halt at one intersection, but it will soon be "picked up" by water flowing through a neighbouring channel.
